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Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry

Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry

IF: 2.7
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Polymerization of propylene carbonate

Published:1 January 1977 DOI: 10.1002/pol.1977.170150120
Kazuo Soga, Yutaka Tazuke, Satoru Hosoda, Sakuji Ikeda

Abstract

Polymerization of propylene carbonate was carried out at 120–180°C mainly with the use of diethylzinc catalyst. The polymer was a pale-yellow, viscous material of relatively low molecular weight (1000–4000). From the spectroscopic analysis of the polymer and its hydrolyzed product, the polymer was determined to have the structure where x ? 0.50, y ? 0.25, and z ? 0.25. This strongly suggested that the polymerization of propylene carbonate proceeded via 2,7-dimethyl-1,4,6,9-tetraoxaspiro[4,4]nonane (DTN) as an intermediate compound. Hence, DTN was synthesized and polymerized with the use of diethylzinc catalyst. The structure of the polymer thus prepared coincided exactly with that of the polymer from propylene carbonate. From these, a plausible mechanism of the polymerization was developed.

Substances (3)

Related products
Procduct Name CAS Molecular Formula Supplier Price
Propylene carbonate 108-32-7 C4H6O3 697 suppliers $7.00-$10140.00
Diethylzinc 557-20-0 C4H10Zn 273 suppliers $14.00-$4116.00
Anti-DTNB Antibody 3 suppliers Inquiry

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