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Hydrocarbon halides

Hydrocarbon halide, or hydrocarbon for short, refers to the product produced during the process of hydrogen atoms replaced by by halogen (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine) in the hydrocarbon molecules. According to the different hydrocarbon groups, it could be divided into categories like aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons (including saturated and unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons), aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons. According to the amount of halogen atoms contained in the molecule, it could be divided into categories like halogenated hydrocarbons, dihalogenated hydrocarbons and polyhalogenated hydrocarbons. Most of the halogenated hydrocarbons are liquid. The proportion of Iodinated hydrocarbons, brominated hydrocarbons and polyhalogenated hydrocarbons are all higher than 1. They are insoluble in water and could be dissolved in any proportion with hydrocarbons, they also could dissolve many other organics. The proportion of Hydrocarbon halide would decreases with the increase of the amount of carbon atoms. When there are the same hydrocarbon groups, the boiling point and the proportion of the halogenated hydrocarbons would increase in the order of chlorinated hydrocarbons, brominated hydrocarbons, and iodinated hydrocarbons. In the isomer, the more branches it gets, the lower boiling point it has. Most of these substances are toxic and can burn. And their combustion properties decrease with the increase of the amount of halogen atoms in the compound. When it comes to storage, fire hazard should be managed in A, B, C three categories according to fire risk indicators. When it catch fire, the gas should be treated by the C class of fire treatment, liquid by B class of fire treatment. Eenough attention should be payed to anti-virus.
The amount of naturally occurring halo hydrocarbons is very small, and the majority of halo hydrocarbons are synthesized by halogenation of alkanes, and compounded by unsaturated hydrocarbons. It also could be compounded during the reaction between alcohol with hydrohalic acid.
The amount of Halohydrocarbons are more isomers than corresponding hydrocarbons. Apart from the carbon isomerism, unsaturated bond position isomerization, cis-trans isomerism and optical isomerism, there are halogen atom isomerizations as well.. when the Halogenated hydrocarbon was named, the hydrocarbon plays a rule as the matrix while halogen atom plays as substituents. The position, number and name of halogen should be lined out before the name of the hydrocarbon. At room temperature, apart from methyl chloride, methyl bromide, ethyl chloride, vinyl chloride and others which are gas in room temperature, the halo hydrocarbon is liquid in general and the highly  halogenated hydrocarbon is solid.
Halohydrocarbons is not dissolvable in water, but soluble in a variety of organic solvents, and can be dissolved in a variety of weak polarity and non-polar organic compounds. So it  is a kind of commonly used solvent. The relative density of iodinated hydrocarbons, brominated hydrocarbons and polyhalogenated hydrocarbons are all higher than 1. The boiling point of halogenated hydrocarbons increases with the increasing atomic amount of halogen atoms. The boiling point of the same series of halogenated hydrocarbons increases with increase of the amount of carbon chain. The more branched the isomer, the lower the boiling point would it have (except from fluorinated alkanes).
The chemical property of halogenated hydrocarbons is much more active than paraffin, so  halogenated hydrocarbons can produce a variety of chemical reactions, and turn them into various types of compounds. It has an important position in organic synthesis. Halo hydrocarbon has been applied widely in many trades, apart from being used as a solvent, it also could be used as refrigerant, extinguishing agent, anesthetics and preservatives.
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Structure Chemical Name CAS MF
2-METHYL-4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)IODOBENZENE 2-METHYL-4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)IODOBENZENE 886763-05-9 C8H6F3IO
3-Bromo-3-buten-1-ol 3-Bromo-3-buten-1-ol 76334-36-6 C4H7BrO
1,2-DICHLOROBUTANE 1,2-DICHLOROBUTANE 616-21-7 C4H8Cl2
1-CHLORO-2-OCTYNE 1-CHLORO-2-OCTYNE 51575-83-8 C8H13Cl
3-BROMO-1,1,1-TRICHLOROPROPANE 3-BROMO-1,1,1-TRICHLOROPROPANE 13749-37-6 C3H4BrCl3
Dichloroethane Dichloroethane 1300-21-6 C2H4Cl2
4-BROMO-3-IODOTOLUENE 4-BROMO-3-IODOTOLUENE 858841-53-9 C7H6BrI
3-CHLORO-2-FLUOROIODOBENZENE 3-CHLORO-2-FLUOROIODOBENZENE 72373-82-1 C6H3ClFI
1,11-DIBROMOUNDECANE 1,11-DIBROMOUNDECANE 16696-65-4 C11H22Br2
1-CHLORO-4-IODOBUTANE 1-CHLORO-4-IODOBUTANE 10297-05-9 C4H8ClI
(2-BROMOPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE (2-BROMOPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE 38274-16-7 C11H13BrSi
1-ETHYNYL-2.4-DIFLUOROBENZENE  97 1-ETHYNYL-2.4-DIFLUOROBENZENE 97 302912-34-1 C8H4F2
(3-CHLOROPROPYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE (3-CHLOROPROPYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE 2344-83-4 C6H15ClSi
1,4-DIIODOOCTAFLUOROBUTANE 1,4-DIIODOOCTAFLUOROBUTANE 375-50-8 C4F8I2
1-ETHYL-4-IODOBENZENE 1-ETHYL-4-IODOBENZENE 25309-64-2 C8H9I
2,6-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 2,6-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 22482-43-5 C8H5Cl2NO2
2,2'-DIBROMO-1,1'-BINAPHTHYL 2,2'-DIBROMO-1,1'-BINAPHTHYL 74866-28-7 C20H12Br2
BENZAL BROMIDE BENZAL BROMIDE 618-31-5 C7H6Br2
2-BROMODODECANE 2-BROMODODECANE 13187-99-0 C12H25Br
1 2-DIBROMO-4-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE  97 1 2-DIBROMO-4-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE 97 6683-75-6 C10H12Br2
1-BROMO-4-FLUOROBUTANE 1-BROMO-4-FLUOROBUTANE 462-72-6 C4H8BrF
2-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethoxy)toluene 2-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethoxy)toluene 261951-96-6 C8H6BrF3O
1,2-Dibromotetrafluoroethane 1,2-Dibromotetrafluoroethane 124-73-2 C2Br2F4
2-BROMOPHENETOLE 2-BROMOPHENETOLE 583-19-7 C8H9BrO
3,4-DICHLORO-1-BUTENE 3,4-DICHLORO-1-BUTENE 760-23-6 C4H6Cl2
2,6-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 2,6-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 120355-50-2 C8H5Cl2NO2
1-IODO-2-METHYLBUTANE 1-IODO-2-METHYLBUTANE 616-14-8 C5H11I
PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABROMIDE PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRABROMIDE 623-97-2 C5H8Cl2O3
Difluorochloromethane Difluorochloromethane 75-45-6 CHClF2
VINYL(CHLOROMETHYL)DIMETHYLSILANE VINYL(CHLOROMETHYL)DIMETHYLSILANE 16709-86-7 C5H11ClSi
1,2-Dibromotetrafluorobenzene 1,2-Dibromotetrafluorobenzene 827-08-7 C6Br2F4
1-BROMO-2,4,6-TRI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE 1-BROMO-2,4,6-TRI-TERT-BUTYLBENZENE 3975-77-7 C18H29Br
4-ETHYNYL-1-FLUORO-2-METHYLBENZENE  97 4-ETHYNYL-1-FLUORO-2-METHYLBENZENE 97 351002-93-2 C9H7F
4-ISOPROPYL BENZYL BROMIDE  97 4-ISOPROPYL BENZYL BROMIDE 97 73789-86-3 C10H13Br
2-CHLOROPHENETHYL BROMIDE 2-CHLOROPHENETHYL BROMIDE 16793-91-2 C8H8BrCl
2-IODOOCTANE 2-IODOOCTANE 629-27-6 C8H17I
PENTACHLOROBENZENE PENTACHLOROBENZENE 608-93-5 C6HCl5
1,5-Diiodopentane 1,5-Diiodopentane 628-77-3 C5H10I2
2,4-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 2,4-DICHLORO-OMEGA-NITROSTYRENE 18984-21-9 C8H5Cl2NO2
1-Ethyl-3,5-difluorobenzene 1-Ethyl-3,5-difluorobenzene 117358-52-8 C8H8F2
1,8-BIS(BROMOMETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 1,8-BIS(BROMOMETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 2025-95-8 C12H10Br2
1-CHLOROANTHRACENE 1-CHLOROANTHRACENE 4985-70-0 C14H9Cl
3,4-Dichlorobenzotrichloride 3,4-Dichlorobenzotrichloride 13014-24-9 C7H3Cl5
1-Bromoicosane 1-Bromoicosane 4276-49-7 C20H41Br
4-FLUORO-3-IODOTOLUENE 4-FLUORO-3-IODOTOLUENE 452-82-4 C7H6FI
2-Bromoresorcinol 2-Bromoresorcinol 6751-75-3 C6H5BrO2
2-(BROMOVINYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE 2-(BROMOVINYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE 41309-43-7 C5H11BrSi
PERFLUORONONANE PERFLUORONONANE 375-96-2 C9F20
PERFLUOROTETRACOSANE PERFLUOROTETRACOSANE 1766-41-2 C24F50
PERFLUOROALLYLBENZENE PERFLUOROALLYLBENZENE 67899-41-6 C9F10
2-Iodobenzyl chloride 2-Iodobenzyl chloride 59473-45-9 C7H6ClI
1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 616-13-7 C5H11Cl
1-Iodononane 1-Iodononane 4282-42-2 C9H19I
(4-IODOPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE (4-IODOPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILANE 134856-58-9 C11H13ISi
4H,4'H-OCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 4H,4'H-OCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 3883-86-1 C12H2F8
CIS-3,4-DICHLOROCYCLOBUTENE CIS-3,4-DICHLOROCYCLOBUTENE 2957-95-1 C4H4Cl2
CIS-1-BROMO-1-PROPENE CIS-1-BROMO-1-PROPENE 590-13-6 C3H5Br
1,1-DICHLOROPROPANE 1,1-DICHLOROPROPANE 78-99-9 C3H6Cl2
2,3,5,6-TETRAFLUORO-P-XYLENE 2,3,5,6-TETRAFLUORO-P-XYLENE 703-87-7 C8H6F4
TRANS-1,4-DIBROMO-2-BUTENE TRANS-1,4-DIBROMO-2-BUTENE 6974-12-5 C4H6Br2
1,1,2,2-TETRABROMOETHANE 1,1,2,2-TETRABROMOETHANE 25167-20-8 C2H2Br4
1-(2-BROMOETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 1-(2-BROMOETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 13686-49-2 C12H11Br
2,2'-BIS(BROMOMETHYL)-1,1'-BIPHENYL 2,2'-BIS(BROMOMETHYL)-1,1'-BIPHENYL 38274-14-5 C14H12Br2
1,1,1,2,2,3,3-HEPTAFLUORO-5-IODOPENTANE 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-HEPTAFLUORO-5-IODOPENTANE 1513-88-8 C5H4F7I
1-BROMO-3,5-DIFLUOROBENZENE 1-BROMO-3,5-DIFLUOROBENZENE 461-91-6 C4As2F12O
1-BROMOHEPTADECANE 1-BROMOHEPTADECANE 3508-00-7 C17H35Br
6-CHLORO-1-HEXYNE 6-CHLORO-1-HEXYNE 10297-06-0 C6H9Cl
Trichlorofluoromethane Trichlorofluoromethane 75-69-4 CCl3F
1-CHLORO-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE 1-CHLORO-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE 753-89-9 C5H11Cl
Octachloronaphthalene Octachloronaphthalene 2234-13-1 C10Cl8
3,3',5,5'-TETRABROMOBIPHENYL 3,3',5,5'-TETRABROMOBIPHENYL 16400-50-3 C12H6Br4
2,3,5,6-TETRAFLUORO-4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)BENZYL BROMIDE 2,3,5,6-TETRAFLUORO-4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)BENZYL BROMIDE 76437-40-6 C8H2BrF7
(Z)-2-BROMO-2-BUTENE (Z)-2-BROMO-2-BUTENE 3017-68-3 C4H7Br
2,7-DIIODOFLUORENE 2,7-DIIODOFLUORENE 16218-28-3 C13H8I2
2,5-DIBROMOBENZOTRIFLUORIDE 2,5-DIBROMOBENZOTRIFLUORIDE 7657-09-2 C7H3Br2F3
2-(CHLOROMETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 2-(CHLOROMETHYL)NAPHTHALENE 2506-41-4 C11H9Cl
1,1-DICHLORO-3,3-DIMETHYLBUTANE 1,1-DICHLORO-3,3-DIMETHYLBUTANE 6130-96-7 C6H12Cl2
Hexadecafluoroheptane Hexadecafluoroheptane 335-57-9 C7F16
ALLYL(CHLOROMETHYL)DIMETHYLSILANE ALLYL(CHLOROMETHYL)DIMETHYLSILANE 33558-75-7 C6H13ClSi
2-BROMOTETRADECANE 2-BROMOTETRADECANE 74036-95-6 C14H29Br
4,4'-DIBROMOOCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 4,4'-DIBROMOOCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 10386-84-2 C12Br2F8
(3-CHLOROPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILAN& (3-CHLOROPHENYLETHYNYL)TRIMETHYLSILAN& 227936-62-1 C11H13ClSi
EXO-2-CHLORONORBORNANE EXO-2-CHLORONORBORNANE 765-91-3 C7H11Cl
1-IODO-2,4,5-TRICHLOROBENZENE 1-IODO-2,4,5-TRICHLOROBENZENE 7145-82-6 C6H2Cl3I
TRANS-3-CHLORO-BETA-NITROSTYRENE TRANS-3-CHLORO-BETA-NITROSTYRENE 37888-03-2 C8H6ClNO2
4-Bromo-4'-fluorobiphenyl 4-Bromo-4'-fluorobiphenyl 398-21-0 C12H8BrF
1,2-DIBROMOETHYLENE 1,2-DIBROMOETHYLENE 540-49-8 C2H2Br2
1,2-DIBROMO-1,2-DIPHENYLETHANE 1,2-DIBROMO-1,2-DIPHENYLETHANE 13440-24-9 C14H12Br2
2,4-DIBROMOPENTANE 2,4-DIBROMOPENTANE 19398-53-9 C5H10Br2
9-IODOPHENANTHRENE 9-IODOPHENANTHRENE 17024-12-3 C14H9I
4,4'-DIMETHOXYOCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 4,4'-DIMETHOXYOCTAFLUOROBIPHENYL 2200-71-7 C14H6F8O2
1-BROMO-2,3,5,6-TETRAMETHYLBENZENE 1-BROMO-2,3,5,6-TETRAMETHYLBENZENE 1646-53-3 C10H13Br
9,10-DICHLOROANTHRACENE 9,10-DICHLOROANTHRACENE 605-48-1 C14H8Cl2
HEXACHLOROBENZENE HEXACHLOROBENZENE 118-74-1 C6Cl6
CIS-4-CHLORO-2-BUTENYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE CIS-4-CHLORO-2-BUTENYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 7153-66-4 C4H9Cl2N
3-(CHLOROMETHYL)PENTANE 3-(CHLOROMETHYL)PENTANE 4737-41-1 C6H13Cl
1,1,2-TRIBROMOETHANE 1,1,2-TRIBROMOETHANE 78-74-0 C2H3Br3
1-CHLORO-4-PHENYLBUTANE 1-CHLORO-4-PHENYLBUTANE 4830-93-7 C10H13Cl
1-BROMO-2-METHYLNAPHTHALENE 1-BROMO-2-METHYLNAPHTHALENE 6627-78-7 C11H9Br
ALPHA-HCH ALPHA-HCH 319-84-6 C6H6Cl6
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