| Identification | More | [Name]
Allyl ether | [CAS]
557-40-4 | [Synonyms]
3,3'-OXYBIS(1-PROPENE)
ALLYL ETHER
DIALLYL ETHER
1-Propene, 3,3'-oxybis-
3-(Allyloxy)-1-propene
3,3’-oxybis-1-propen
Bis(2-propenyl)ether
Ether, diallyl
ether,diallyl
ether,propenyl
propenylether
Allylethers
Allylic Ether | [EINECS(EC#)]
209-174-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H10O | [MDL Number]
MFCD00008650 | [Molecular Weight]
98.14 | [MOL File]
557-40-4.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colorless liquid | [Melting point ]
-6°C | [Boiling point ]
94 °C | [density ]
0.803 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | [refractive index ]
1.415-1.417
| [Fp ]
-7 °C
| [storage temp. ]
Refrigerator (+4°C) + Flammables area | [solubility ]
Chloroform, Methanol (Slightly) | [form ]
clear liquid | [color ]
Colorless to Almost colorless | [Odor]
Pungent odor, reminiscent of Radish | [Water Solubility ]
insoluble | [Merck ]
292 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
557-40-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
(CH2=CHCH2)2O(557-40-4) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
557-40-4(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn-F,Xn,F | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
R11:Highly Flammable. | [Safety Statements ]
S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges .
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
2360 | [WGK Germany ]
3 | [RTECS ]
KN7525000 | [HS Code ]
2909.19.1800 | [HazardClass ]
3.1 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion.
Moderately toxic by skin contact. A skin and
eye irritant. A dangerous fire hazard when
exposed to heat, flame, or oxidzing
materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam.
Reacts with air to form explosive peroxides.
Violent explosions have occurred during
distillation. When heated to decomposition
it emits acrid smoke and fumes. See also
ALLYL COMPOUNDS and ETHERS. | [Toxicity]
LD50 orally in rats: 0.32 g/kg (Smyth) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A liquid with an odor of radishes. Less dense than water. Flash point 20°F. May be toxic by ingestion, skin absorption, and inhalation, and may irritate skin and eyes. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals. | [Reactivity Profile]
Ethers, such as DIALLYLETHER can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Soluble in water. Oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick, 1979 p.151-154]. | [Health Hazard]
TOXIC; may be fatal if inhaled, ingested or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with some of these materials will irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. | [Fire Hazard]
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion and poison hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. | [Chemical Properties]
clear colorless liquid | [Uses]
Allyl Ether is a modifier used in the manufacture of foamable polystyrene. | [Toxicology]
Diallyl Ether smells like horseradish and severely irritates the mucous membranes; the LD50 is approximately 270 mg/kg (rat, oral). Diallyl ether is absorbed easily through the skin; the LD50 is 540 mg/kg (rabbits, dermal, estimate).
| [Synthesis]
Allyl ether is produced by dehydration of Allyl alcohol. |
|
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