Identification | More | [Name]
Barium acetate | [CAS]
543-80-6 | [Synonyms]
ACETIC ACID, BARIUM SALT BARIUM ACETATE Barium diacetate octanbarnaty BARIUM ACETATE R. G., REAG. ACS BARIUM ACETATE, ACS BARIUM ACETATE EXTRA PURE BARIUM ACETATE, 99.999% BARIUM ACETATE, 99%, A.C.S. REAGENT BARIUM ACETATE GR ACS 99.5% BARIUM ACETATE GR 99+% BARIUM ACETATE 99.999% (METALS BASIS) BARIUM ACETATE 99% BARIUM ACETATE 99% FOR ANALYTICAL PURPOSE BARIUM ACETATE 99.95% BariumAcetateA.R. BariumAcetateGr BariumAcetateAcs/Ar Bariumacetate,ACS,99.0-102.0% Bariumacetate,99% | [EINECS(EC#)]
208-849-0 | [Molecular Formula]
C4H6BaO4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00012447 | [Molecular Weight]
255.42 | [MOL File]
543-80-6.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
White Crystalline Powder | [Melting point ]
450°C | [density ]
2.46
| [vapor pressure ]
15.7hPa at 25℃ | [storage temp. ]
Store at +5°C to +30°C. | [solubility ]
720g/l | [form ]
Solid | [color ]
White | [Specific Gravity]
2.468 | [Odor]
Slight acetic acid odor | [PH]
7-8.5 (20℃, 5%) | [PH Range]
7 - 8.5 at 50 g/l at 25 °C | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids. | [Water Solubility ]
soluble | [Merck ]
14,965 | [BRN ]
3693411 | [Exposure limits]
ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3 NIOSH: IDLH 50 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3 | [InChIKey]
ITHZDDVSAWDQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L | [LogP]
-0.17 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
543-80-6(CAS DataBase Reference) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
543-80-6(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) . | [RIDADR ]
1564 | [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
AF4550000
| [TSCA ]
No | [HazardClass ]
6.1 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29152900 | [Safety Profile]
Poison via ingestion,
intravenous, and subcutaneous routes.
When heated to decomposition it emits
acrid smoke and fumes. See also BARIUM
COMPOUNDS. | [Toxicity]
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 921 mg/kg |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Barium acetate (Ba(C2H3O2)2) is the salt of barium (II) and acetic acid. | [Chemical Properties]
Barium acetate is a white powder, which is highly soluble: at 0 °C, 55.8 g of barium acetate can be dissolved in 100 g of water. It decomposes upon heating into barium carbonate . | [Chemical Properties]
White Crystalline Powder | [Physical properties]
White powdery solid; density 2.47g/cm3; decomposes on heating; highly soluble in water (55.8g /100g at 0°C), sparingly soluble in methanol (~1.43 g per liter). | [Uses]
Barium acetate [Ba(C2H3O2)2?H2O], a white crystal, is used as a dryer for paints and varnishes.
It is produced by adding acetic acid to barium sulfate and recovering the crystals by
evaporation. It is also used as a textile mordant and catalyst. | [Uses]
Barium acetate is used as a mordant for printing textile fabrics, for drying paints and varnishes and in lubricating oil. In chemistry, it is used in the preparation of other acetates; and as a catalyst in organic synthesis. | [Uses]
Used as catalyst for organic reactions | [Definition]
ChEBI: Barium acetate is an acetate salt in which the cationic component is barium(2+). It has a role as a mordant and a catalyst. It is an organic barium salt and an acetate salt. | [Preparation]
Barium acetate is generally produced by the reaction of acetic acid with barium carbonate : BaCO3 + 2 CH3COOH → (CH3COO)2Ba + CO2 + H2O The reaction is performed in solution and the barium acetate crystallizes out. Alternatively, barium sulfide can be used : BaS + 2 CH3COOH → (CH3COO)2Ba +H2S Again, the solvent is evaporated off and the barium acetate crystallized. | [Reactions]
When heated in air, barium acetate decomposes to the carbonate. It reacts with acids: reaction with sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid give the sulfate, chloride and nitrate respectively. | [General Description]
Barium acetate is the barium salt of acetic acid. | [Hazard]
The salt or its aqueous solution is highly toxic. LD10 (oral) rabbit: 236 mg/kg; LD10 (subcutaneous) rabbit: 96 mg/kg. See Barium. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Notclassified | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise the salt twice from anhydrous acetic acid and dry it under vacuum for 24hours at 100o. [Beilstein 2 I 49, 2 II 117, 2 III 192, 2 IV 114.] |
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