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Hexabromcyclododecan

Hexabromocyclododecane Struktur
25637-99-4
CAS-Nr.
25637-99-4
Bezeichnung:
Hexabromcyclododecan
Englisch Name:
Hexabromocyclododecane
Synonyma:
HBCD;Cyclododecane, hexabromo-;BETA-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE;GAMMA-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE;HBCD HT;hexabromo-cyclododecan;HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE;HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE HT;1,3,5,7,9,11-hexabromocyclododecane;Hexabromcyclododecan, 1,2,5,6,9,10-
CBNumber:
CB4363332
Summenformel:
C12H18Br6
Molgewicht:
641.7
MOL-Datei:
25637-99-4.mol

Hexabromcyclododecan Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt:
188-191 °C
Dichte
1.05 g/cm3
Dampfdruck
0Pa at 21℃
L?slichkeit
Benzene (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
Aggregatzustand
Solid
Farbe
White to Off-White
Wasserl?slichkeit
65.6μg/L at 20℃
LogP
5.625 at 25℃
CAS Datenbank
25637-99-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA chemische Informationen
Hexabromocyclododecane (25637-99-4)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserkl?rung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
S-S?tze: 22-24/25
RIDADR  3077
WGK Germany  1
3-9
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
Giftige Stoffe Daten 25637-99-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Warnung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H361 Kann vermutlich die Fruchtbarkeit beeintr?chtigen oder das Kind im Mutterleib sch?digen. Reproduktionstoxizit?t Kategorie 2 Warnung P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501
H362 Kann S?uglinge über die Muttermilch sch?digen. Reproductive toxicity, effects on or via lactation Additional category P201, P260, P263, P264, P270,P308+P313
Sicherheit
P201 Vor Gebrauch besondere Anweisungen einholen.
P202 Vor Gebrauch alle Sicherheitshinweise lesen und verstehen.
P260 Dampf/Aerosol/Nebel nicht einatmen.
P263 Kontakt w?hrend der Schwangerschaft /und der Stillzeit vermeiden.
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P270 Bei Gebrauch nicht essen, trinken oder rauchen.
P281 Vorgeschriebene pers?nliche Schutzausrüstung verwenden.
P308+P313 BEI Exposition oder falls betroffen: ?rztlichen Rat einholen/?rztliche Hilfe hinzuziehen.
P405 Unter Verschluss aufbewahren.
P501 Inhalt/Beh?lter ... (Entsorgungsvorschriften vom Hersteller anzugeben) zuführen.

Hexabromcyclododecan Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

ERSCHEINUNGSBILD

WEISSER FESTSTOFF IN VERSCHIEDENEN FORMEN.

ARBEITSPLATZGRENZWERTE

TLV nicht festgelegt (ACGIH 2005).
MAK nicht festgelegt (DFG 2005).

AUFNAHMEWEGE

Aufnahme in den K?rper durch Inhalation.

INHALATIONSGEFAHREN

Eine bel?stigende Partikelkonzentration in der Luft kann beim Dispergieren schnell erreicht werden, besonders als Pulver.

WIRKUNGEN NACH WIEDERHOLTER ODER LANGZEITEXPOSITION

Wiederholter oder andauernder Hautkontakt kann zu Hautsensibilisierung führen.

LECKAGE

Verschüttetes Material in abgedeckten Beh?ltern sammeln.

S-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:

S22:Staub nicht einatmen.
S24/25:Berührung mit den Augen und der Haut vermeiden.

Chemische Eigenschaften

Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) is a white odorless nonvolatile solid compound which is used as an additive flame retardant on its own, or in combination with other flame retardants. It is used as a flame retardant mainly in building insulation composed of extruded or expanded polystyrene foam. A minor use is in flame retardant back-coats of some upholstery textiles.

Verwenden

The commercially available brominated flame retardant hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) is lipophilic, has a high affinity to particulate matter and low water solubility. It is used as a flame retardant additive, with the intent of delaying ignition and slowing subsequent fire growth during the service life of vehicles, buildings or articles, as well as while materials are stored. The main uses of HBCD are in flame-retarded expanded (EPS) and extruded (XPS) polystyrene foam insulation, with smaller scale use in textile applications and electric and electronic appliances (high impact polystyrene/HIPS). In textiles HBCD is used in back-coatings for upholstery and other interior textiles, including automotive applications.

synthetische

The aliphatic flame retardant, hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), is produced by the addition reaction of bromine to trans,trans,cis-1,5,9-cyclododecatriene, the cyclic trimer of butadiene. The HBCD that is obtained from this reaction consists of a mixture of stereoisomers of 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclo-dodecane [3194-55-6] ranging from oils to an isomer with a 205–208℃ melting point. Commercially available HBCD contains a mixture of solid isomers and has a melting point range of 170–180 ℃ (185–195℃ ).
Addition of bromine to the cyclic triene in nonpolar solvents results in substantial amounts of free-radical substitution reactions which lead to decreased yields and lower quality product. Use of polar solvents, such as ethanol, reduces the substitution reaction but can give rise to vicinal bromoethoxy by products. Mixed solvent systems, such as benzene–tert-butyl alcohol or perchloroethylene-ethanol,can be employed to improve product purities and yields.
Another technique to reduce the formation of undesired byproducts is to add the bromine and cyclododecatriene simultaneously and sep- arately to ethanol. This process is carried out by separately feeding bromine and cyclo- dodecatriene in a molar ratio of 3 : 1 to 96 % ethanolinastirredreactor.The reaction temperature is kept at 20-30℃ and a 1-5% excess of bromine is maintained during the 2.5–3.0h addition. The precipitated product is recovered by filtration or centrifugation, and the mother liquor is recovered and reused in subsequent reactions after adding makeup ethanol. The total yield of dried HBCD from nine separate batches using recycled mother liquor is 92%.

Allgemeine Beschreibung

HexabroMocyclododecane is White powder. Insoluble in water.

Air & Water Reaktionen

HexabroMocyclododecane is Insoluble in water.

Reaktivit?t anzeigen

Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as Hexabromocyclododecane, are moderately or very reactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Materials in this group may be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they may be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. Hexabromocyclododecane can react vigorously with oxidizing materials.

Brandgefahr

Flash point data for Hexabromocyclododecane are not available. Hexabromocyclododecane is probably combustible.

Hexabromcyclododecan Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


Hexabromcyclododecan Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb H?ndler.

Global( 112)Lieferanten
Firmenname Telefon E-Mail Land Produktkatalog Edge Rate
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
+86-13131129325
sales1@chuanghaibio.com China 5889 58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652
info@fdachem.com China 20284 58
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd
+86-371-66670886
info@dakenam.com China 18751 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512
info@tianfuchem.com China 21634 55
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED
+undefined-21-51877795
ivan@atkchemical.com China 32957 60
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695
sales@coreychem.com China 29880 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873
sales@chemdad.com China 39894 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418671 +8618949823763
sales@tnjchem.com China 34563 58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
+86-029-89586680 +86-18192503167
1026@dideu.com China 7724 58
LUYUNJIA CHEMISTRY XIAMEN LIMITED
+86-592-5360779 +86-13055435203
China 5988 58

25637-99-4(Hexabromcyclododecan)Verwandte Suche:


  • hexabromo-cyclododecan
  • HBCD HT
  • HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE
  • HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE HT
  • HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE,MIXEDISOMERS
  • Hexabromcyclododecan, 1,2,5,6,9,10-
  • 1,3,5,7,9,11-hexabromocyclododecane
  • HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE (UNEQUAL MIXTURE OF 3 ISOMERS)
  • Cyclododecane, 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromo-, (1R,2S,5R,6R,9R,10S)-rel-
  • Cyclododecane, 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromo-, (1R,2R,5R,6S,9S,10R)-rel-
  • Hexabromocyclododecane ISO 9001:2015 REACH
  • HBCD
  • Cyclododecane, hexabromo-
  • BETA-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE
  • GAMMA-HEXABROMOCYCLODODECANE
  • 25637-99-4
  • Alkyl
  • Building Blocks
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
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