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28874-58-0

中文名稱 廿二碳四烯酸
英文名稱 ADRENIC ACID
CAS 28874-58-0
分子式 C22H36O2
分子量 332.52
MOL 文件 28874-58-0.mol
28874-58-0 結(jié)構(gòu)式 28874-58-0 結(jié)構(gòu)式

基本信息

中文別名
廿二碳四烯酸
二十二碳四烯酸
腎上腺酸(乙醇溶液)
腎上腺酸(溶解于乙醇)
廿二碳四烯酸 10MG
7,10,13,16-二十二碳四烯酸
順式-7,10,13,16-二十二碳四烯酸
二十二碳四烯酸(順-7,10,13,16)
英文別名
ADRENIC ACID
DOCOSATETRAENOIC ACID
Adrenic Acid (22:4, n-6)
Adrenic Acid (Solution in ethanol)
7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-DOCOSATETRAENOIC ACID
DOCOSA-7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-TETRAENOIC ACID
DOCOSA-7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-PENTAENOIC ACID
CIS-7,10,13,16-DOCOSA-TETRAENOIC ACID
(All-Z)-7,10,13,16-docosatetraenoic acid
CIS-7,10,13,16,19-DOCOSA-TETRAENOIC ACID
所屬類別
分析化學(xué):脂肪酸、脂肪酸甲酯

物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)

沸點(diǎn)161-164.5 °C(Press: 0.07 Torr)
密度0.9220 g/cm3
儲(chǔ)存條件−20°C
溶解度氯仿(微溶)、甲醇(微溶)
酸度系數(shù)(pKa)4.76±0.10(Predicted)
形態(tài)Oil
顏色無色
穩(wěn)定性感光

安全數(shù)據(jù)

WGK Germany3

常見問題列表

簡介
廿二碳四烯酸是一種不飽和脂肪酸,可由花生四烯酸通過五步制備得到。該類不飽和脂肪酸通常來源于魚油中。
生物活性
Adrenic Acid (cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) 是一種天然的多不飽和脂肪酸,主要存在于腎上腺,大腦,腎臟和脈管系統(tǒng)中。Adrenic Acid 可以調(diào)節(jié)腎上腺皮質(zhì)血管的血管緊張度。Adrenic Acid 也是非酒精性脂肪肝疾病的炎癥增強(qiáng)劑。
靶點(diǎn)

Human Endogenous Metabolite

體外研究

Adrenic acid is produced via the elongation of arachidonic acid by ELOVL2 and 5. Interestingly, the hepatic level of free Adrenic Acid (22:4n6) is markedly higher in the CDAHFD-fed db/db mice than in the SD-fed db/db mice. In plasma, the difference in the adrenic acid level reaches statistical significance (p<0.001). It is also found that the concentrations of phospholipid species containing Adrenic Acid, such as PC or PE (40:4) (containing side chain 18:0/22:4), and LPC 22:4 (sn-1/sn-2), are also significantly increased. (sn-1/sn-2). The hepatic and plasma levels of Adrenic Acid, which is an omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), exhibit greater differences between the CDAHFD-fed db/db mice and the SD-fed db/db mice (8.6-fold higher vs. 1.6-fold higher in liver tissue, 5.3-fold higher vs. 2.2-fold higher in plasma) than those of well-known proinflammatory PUFA, such as Arachidonic Acid.

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