10159-53-2
物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)
常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題列表
DNA Alkylator
Phosphoramide mustard causes cytotoxicity through forming cross-linked DNA adducts which inhibit DNA strand separation during replication.
Phosphoramide mustard (3-6 μM; 48 hours) reduces cell viability in rat spontaneously immortalized granulosa cells (SIGCs).
Phosphoramide mustard (3-6 μM; 24-48 hours) induces DNA adduct formation and ovarian DNA damage.
Phosphoramide mustard (3-6 μM; 24-48 hours) increases DNA damage responses (DDR) gene mRNA expression levels and DDR proteins.
Cell Viability Assay
Cell Line: | SIGCs |
Concentration: | 0.5 μM, 1 μM, 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 48 hours |
Result: | Reduced cell viability at concentrations of 3 μM and higher. |
RT-PCR
Cell Line: | SIGCs |
Concentration: | 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 24 hours, 48 hours |
Result: | Increased DDR gene mRNA expression levels. |
Western Blot Analysis
Cell Line: | SIGCs |
Concentration: | 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 24 hours, 48 hours |
Result: | Generally increased DDR proteins. |
Phosphoramide mustard (2.1-20.7 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; for 5 days) inhibits subcutaneous tumor growth in rats.
Phosphoramide mustard exhibits terminal elimination half-lives (rat 15.1 min) following intravenous administration (rat 59.4 mg/kg).
Animal Model: | Rat, subcutaneously implanted Walker 256 carcinosarcoma tumor |
Dosage: | 2.1 mg/kg, 4.8 mg/kg, 10.4 mg/kg, 20.7 mg/kg |
Administration: | Intraperitoneal injection, once daily, for 5 consecutive days |
Result: | Required to produce 50% inhibition of subcutaneous tumor growth with dose of 12 mg/kg. |
Animal Model: | Rats |
Dosage: | 59.4 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis) |
Administration: | Intravenous injection |
Result: | T 1/2 (15.1 min). |