Identification | More | [Name]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine | [CAS]
91-95-2 | [Synonyms]
[1,1'-BIPHENYL]-3,3',4,4'-TETRAMINE 3,3',4,4'-BIPHENYLTETRAMIN 3,3',4,4'-BIPHENYLTETRAMINE 3,3',4,4'-TETRAAMINOBIPHENYL 3,3',4,4'-TETRAAMINODIPHENYL 3,3'-DIAMINOBENZIDINE 3,4,3',4'-TETRAAMINOBIPHENYL biphenyl-3,3',4,4'-tetraamine BIPHENYL-3,3',4,4'-TETRAMINE DAB DAB BUFFER DIAMINOBENZIDINE TIMTEC-BB SBB008427 3,3',4,4'-Diphenyltetramine 3,3',4,4'-Tetraminobiphenyl 3,3’,4,4’-diphenyltetramine 3,3’-diaminobenzidene biphenyl-3,3,4,4-tetrayltetraamine TETRAAMINOBIPHENYL Biphenyl-3,3′,4,4′-tetrayltetraamin | [EINECS(EC#)]
202-110-6 | [Molecular Formula]
C12H14N4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00007725 | [Molecular Weight]
214.27 | [MOL File]
91-95-2.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
solid | [Melting point ]
175-177 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
344.41°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.1726 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.5000 (estimate) | [Fp ]
12 °C | [storage temp. ]
2-8°C
| [solubility ]
0.55g/l | [form ]
tablet
| [pka]
4.39±0.10(Predicted) | [color ]
Crystals from MeOH | [PH]
7 (1g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [Stability:]
Moisture and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
0.55 g/L (20 ºC) | [Sensitive ]
Light Sensitive | [BRN ]
1212988 | [InChIKey]
HSTOKWSFWGCZMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [CAS DataBase Reference]
91-95-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
| [EPA Substance Registry System]
91-95-2(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R22:Harmful if swallowed. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S22:Do not breathe dust . | [RIDADR ]
UN 3316 9 | [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
DV8750000
| [F ]
8-10-23 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29214200 | [Toxicity]
LDLo orl-rat: 3000 mg/kg CNREA8 26,619,66 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine (DAB) is a precursor to polybenzimidazole. DAB is frequently used in the immunohistochemical staining of nucleic acids and proteins. It can also be used to detect fingerprints in blood because that it can be oxidized by hydrogen peroxide in the presence of hemoglobin to give a dark-brown color. | [Chemical Properties]
solid | [Uses]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine is used as peroxidase substrate and a reagent for spectrophotometric determination of selenium. DAB is used for the immunohistochemical staining of nucleic acids and proteins. As a dark brown dye, was used as an antibody-specific stain to identify the paired antibodies in breast tissue. It may be used for the synthesis of a useful, linear, Schiff-base coordination polymer. | [Application]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine is used for preparation of high-strength material such as nucleic acid stain and resistance high-temperature polymers such as bullet-proof vests.? | [Definition]
ChEBI: A member of the class of biphenyls that is benzidine in which one of the hydrogens ortho to each of the amino groups has been replaced by an amino group. | [Preparation]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine can be prepared by treating 3, 3’-dichlorobenzidine with ammonia in the presence of copper catalyst at high temperature and pressure. | [Synthesis]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine can be synthesized by treating 3, 3'-dichlorobenzidine with ammonia in the presence of copper catalyst at high temperature and pressure. | [General Description]
3,3'-Diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride hydrate is an organic compound used as a peroxidase substrate. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
DAB (3,3′-Diaminobenzidine) is utilized in many applications for the visualization of peroxidase activity. In the peroxidase reaction, DAB serves as a hydrogen donor in the presence of peroxide. The oxidized DAB forms an insoluble brown end-product for use in the immunohistological and immunoblotting staining procedures. | [Safety Profile]
Suspected carcinogen withexperimental tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic byingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated todecomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. | [References]
3,3′-Diaminobenzidine staining interferes with PCR-based DNA analysis DOI:10.1038/s41598-018-19745-9 Transition metal complexes of novel binuclear Schiff base derived from 3,3′-diaminobenzidine: synthesis, characterization, thermal behavior, DFT, antimicrobial and molecular docking studies DOI:10.1080/00958972.2020.1752372 3, 3′-Diaminobenzidine with dual o-phenylenediamine groups: two in one enables visual colorimetric detection of nitric oxide DOI:10.1007/s00216-020-02482-2 A new sensitive colorimetric assay for peroxidase using 3,3'-diaminobenzidine as hydrogen donor. DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(73)90144-9 |
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