Identification | More | [Name]
2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL | [CAS]
34713-94-5 | [Synonyms]
(+/-)-2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL 2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL 2-METHYL BUTANOL 2-METHYLBUTYL ALCOHOL DL-2-METHYL-1-BUTANOL DL-SEC-BUTYLCARBINOL FEMA 3998 METHYL-1-BUTANOL, 2- SEC-BUTYL CARBINOL | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-289-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C5H12O | [MDL Number]
MFCD00004743 | [Molecular Weight]
88.15 | [MOL File]
34713-94-5.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R10:Flammable. R20:Harmful by inhalation. R37:Irritating to the respiratory system. R66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. | [Safety Statements ]
S46:If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1105 3/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
EL5250000
| [Toxicity]
frog,LDLo,parenteral,2448mg/kg (2448mg/kg),PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGEBEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY),Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 50, Pg. 296, 1935. |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Definition]
ChEBI: 2-methylbutan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is isopentane substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1. It has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite. It is an alkyl alcohol and a primary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an isopentane. | [Purification Methods]
Reflux the butanol with CaO, distil, reflux with magnesium and again fractionally distil it. A small sample of highly purified material is obtained by fractional crystallisation after conversion into a suitable ester such as the trinitrophthalate or the 3-nitrophthalate. The latter is converted to the cinchonine salt in acetone and recrystallised from CHCl3 by adding pentane. The salt is saponified, extracted with ether, and fractionally distilled. [Terry et al. J Chem Eng Data 5 403 1960, Beilstein 1 IV 1666.] |
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