Identification | More | [Name]
Octadecanethiol | [CAS]
2885-00-9 | [Synonyms]
1-OCTADECANETHIOL MERCAPTAN C18 NANOTHINKS(R) 18 N-OCTADECANETHIOL N-OCTADECYL MERCAPTAN OCTADECANETHIOL OCTADECYL MERCAPTAN ODM STEARYL MERCAPTAN STEARYL MERCAPTANE 1-Mercaptooctadecane octadecane-1-thiol octadecanethiol(non-specificname) octadecanethiolnormal N-Octadecanthiol Octadecyl mrcaptan 1-OCTADECANETHIOL,98% 1-octadecanethiol, techn. 1-octadecanethiol solution nanothinks tm 18 | [EINECS(EC#)]
220-744-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C18H38S | [MDL Number]
MFCD00004886 | [Molecular Weight]
286.56 | [MOL File]
2885-00-9.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
white powder with an extremely unpleasant smell | [Melting point ]
30-33 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
204-210 °C11 mm Hg(lit.)
| [density ]
0.847 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor pressure ]
<0.5 hPa (20 °C) | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.3610
| [Fp ]
55 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Store below +30°C. | [form ]
Crystalline Solid | [pka]
10.49±0.10(Predicted) | [color ]
White | [Specific Gravity]
0.832 (30℃)0.847 | [Stability:]
Stability Combustible. Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents, alkali metals. | [Water Solubility ]
Insoluble | [BRN ]
1811934 | [Exposure limits]
NIOSH: Ceiling 0.5 ppm(5.9 mg/m3) | [InChIKey]
QJAOYSPHSNGHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [LogP]
8 at 20℃ | [Uses]
Organic intermediate, synthetic rubber processing. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
2885-00-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1-Octadecanethiol(2885-00-9) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
2885-00-9(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S7:Keep container tightly closed . S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1170 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [Autoignition Temperature]
>200 °C | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29309070 | [Toxicity]
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Reactivity Profile]
1-OCTADECANETHIOL is non-flammable but combustible (Flash point >100°F and <140°F). Incompatible with oxidizing agents, strong acids and strong bases, alkali metals, and nitric acid. Can react with water, steam or acids to produce toxic and flammable vapors. Reacts violently with powerful oxidizing agents such as calcium hypochlorite(Ca(OCl)2) to generate SOx. Reacts with hydrides to form flammable H2 gas; reacts with halogenated hydrocarbons to yield HX. Reacts exothermically with aldehydes. Emits toxic compounds of sulfur when when heated to decomposition. | [Chemical Properties]
white powder with an extremely unpleasant smell | [General Description]
1-Octadecanethiol (ODT) is a water soluble sulfur compound with an 18 carbon alkyl chain, which forms a strong hydrophobic assembly with transition metals, like gold .It forms self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on the surface of such transition metals. The thiol membrane when covalently bonded with the surface of the metal electrode, it shows electrostriction phenomenon leading to variation in capacitance.ODT SAMs have a hydrophobic surface with contact angle of 102oC. | [Hazard]
Strong irritant. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Notclassified |
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