In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. Traditionally drugs were obtained through extraction from medicinal plants, but more recently also by organic synthesis. Pharmaceutical drugs may be used for a limited duration, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders.
Efficacy and side effects of Benzoyl peroxide in the treatment of acne
Benzoyl peroxide (BPO) is one of the most widely used topical acne medications. It has potent antibacterial, mild anti-inflammatory and acne-dissolving properties. It can be used when treating mild to
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Crisaborole ointment: Indications, Safety and Efficacy
Crisaborole has broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory activity by mainly targeting phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) enzyme that is a key regulator of inflammatory cytokine production.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
What is the therapeutic efficacy of the different dosage forms (injectable, oral and topical) of Diclofenac sodium?
Diclofenac sodium is a commonly used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Linezolid: Indications, Dosage, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Linezolid a synthetic oxazolidinone antimicrobial drug belongs to the class of antibiotics.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Can I use Nitrofurantoin during pregnancy? and are there any alternatives to the drug?
Yes. Nitrofurantoin can be taken during pregnancy, but it is usually best avoided in the later stages of pregnancy as it is likely to cause problems with the baby's red blood cells.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Does amiodarone impact on apixaban levels?
Yes. Combining amiodarone with apixaban may affect plasma levels of apixaban and increase the risk of bleeding.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Bazedoxifene Acetate: Indications, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Bazedoxifene Acetate (BZA) is an oral, nonsteroidal, indole, FDA-approved third-generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Baclofen: Indications, Mechanism of Action, Dosage and Side Effects
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant and antispasmodic that acts on the nerves of the spinal cord to reduce the number and severity of muscle spasms caused by multiple sclerosis or spinal cord disease.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Is it safe to take Melatonine to improve my sleep?
Melatonine is a hormone that regulates the body's sleep cycle and is naturally released through the pineal gland in the brain.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Liraglutide: Indications, Mechanism of Action, Precautions and Side Effects
Liraglutide, a long-acting cardioprotective glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 analogue, was approved in 2017 for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, contributing to medical weight loss and glycaemic control
Dec 16，2024 Drugs