苯甲酰氯性質熔點-1°C(lit.)沸點198°C(lit.)密度1.211g/mLat25°C(lit.)蒸氣密度4.88(vsair)蒸氣壓1mmHg(32°C)折射率n20/D1.553(lit.)閃點156°F儲存條件Storebelow+30°C.形態(tài)Liquid顏色Clear氣味(Odor)Pungentcharacteristic.PH值2(1g/l,H2O,20℃)酸堿指示劑變色ph值范圍2at1g/l爆炸極限值(explosivelimit)2.5-27%(V)水溶解性reacts凝固點-1℃敏感性MoistureSensitiveMerck14,1112BRN471389穩(wěn)定性Stable.Combustible.Incompatiblewithstrongoxidizingagents,water,alcohols,strongbases.ReactsviolentlywithDMSOandvigorouslywithalkalies.InChIKeyPASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-NCAS數據庫98-88-4(CASDataBaseReference)(IARC)致癌物分類2A(Vol.29,Sup7,71)1999NIST化學物質信息Benzoylchloride(98-88-4)EPA化學物質信息Benzoylchloride(98-88-4)