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  1. NF-κB
  2. Keap1-Nrf2
  3. Ginsenoside Rh3

Ginsenoside Rh3  (Synonyms: 人參皂苷 Rh3)

目錄號(hào): HY-N0606 純度: 99.95%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南

Ginsenoside Rh3 是 Ginsenoside Rg5 的一種細(xì)菌代謝產(chǎn)物。在人視網(wǎng)膜細(xì)胞中 Ginsenoside Rh3 可誘導(dǎo) Nrf2 激活。

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Ginsenoside Rh3 Chemical Structure

Ginsenoside Rh3 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 105558-26-7

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1 mg ¥1200
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5 mg ¥3500
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Other Forms of Ginsenoside Rh3:

MCE 顧客使用本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的 1 篇科研文獻(xiàn)

WB

    Ginsenoside Rh3 purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Free Radic Biol Med. 2018 Mar;117:238-246.  [Abstract]

    Nrf2 protein level is significantly increased by Ginsenoside Rh3.
    • 生物活性

    • 實(shí)驗(yàn)參考方法

    • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

    • 參考文獻(xiàn)

    生物活性

    Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bacterial metabolite of Ginsenoside Rg5. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in human retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation.

    IC50 & Target

    Nrf2[1]

    體外研究
    (In Vitro)

    Ginsenoside Rh3 inhibits UV-induced oxidative damages in retinal cells via activating nuclear-factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation. The potential activity of Ginsenoside Rh3 is tested on Nrf2 signaling in the retinal pigment epithelium cells (RPEs). The qRT-PCR assay results demonstrate that treatment with Ginsenoside Rh3 dose-dependently increases mRNA transcription and expression of key Nrf2-regulated genes, including HO1, NQO1 and GCLC. Consequently, protein expressions of these Nrf2-dependent genes (HO1, NQO1 and GCLC) are also significantly increased in Ginsenoside Rh3 (3-10?μM)-treated RPEs. Notably, although Nrf2 mRNA level is unchanged after Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment, its protein level is significantly increased by Rh3[1]. EZ-Cytox assay is used to assess the effect of ginsenoside-Rh3 on SP 1-keratinocytes viability. Ginsenoside Rh3 (0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 μM) shows no cytotoxic effect at all concentrations[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    體內(nèi)研究
    (In Vivo)

    The potential effect of Ginsenoside Rh3 is examined on mouse retina, using the light-induced retinal damage model. Ginsenoside Rh3 intravitreal injection (5?mg/kg body weight, 30?min pre-treatment) significantly attenuates light-induced decrease of both a- and b-wave amplitude. The electroretinography (ERG)'s a-wave decreases to 46.03±1.62% % of control level after light exposure, which is back to 71.84±7.51% with Ginsenoside Rh3 administration. The b-wave is 40.19±3.34% of control level by light exposure, and Rh3 intravitreal injection brings back to 80.01±2.37% of control level[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    分子量

    604.86

    Formula

    C36H60O7

    CAS 號(hào)
    性狀

    固體

    顏色

    White to off-white

    中文名稱

    人參皂苷 Rh3;人參皂苷 Rh3

    結(jié)構(gòu)分類
    初始來源
    運(yùn)輸條件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    儲(chǔ)存方式
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
    細(xì)胞實(shí)驗(yàn): 

    DMSO 中的溶解度 : 6.67 mg/mL (11.03 mM; 超聲助溶 (<60°C); 吸濕的 DMSO 對(duì)產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響,請(qǐng)使用新開封的 DMSO)

    配制儲(chǔ)備液
    濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.6533 mL 8.2664 mL 16.5328 mL
    5 mM 0.3307 mL 1.6533 mL 3.3066 mL
    查看完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

    * 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
    儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

    • 摩爾計(jì)算器

    • 稀釋計(jì)算器

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    質(zhì)量
    =
    濃度
    ×
    體積
    ×
    分子量 *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (start)

    C1

    ×
    體積 (start)

    V1

    =
    濃度 (final)

    C2

    ×
    體積 (final)

    V2

    動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn):

    請(qǐng)根據(jù)您的 實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物和給藥方式 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

    以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
    ——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用;
    以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

    • 方案 一

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: 0.67 mg/mL (1.11 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

      此方案可獲得 0.67 mg/mL的均勻懸濁液,懸濁液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

      1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 6.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均勻;再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均勻;然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL

      生理鹽水的配制:將 0.9 g 氯化鈉,溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
    • 方案 二

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

      Solubility: ≥ 0.67 mg/mL (1.11 mM); 澄清溶液

      此方案可獲得 ≥ 0.67 mg/mL(飽和度未知)的澄清溶液,此方案實(shí)驗(yàn)周期在半個(gè)月以上的動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)酌情使用。

      1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 6.7 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均勻。

    動(dòng)物溶解方案計(jì)算器
    請(qǐng)輸入動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本信息:

    給藥劑量

    mg/kg

    動(dòng)物的平均體重

    g

    每只動(dòng)物的給藥體積

    μL

    動(dòng)物數(shù)量

    由于實(shí)驗(yàn)過程有損耗,建議您多配一只動(dòng)物的量
    請(qǐng)輸入您的動(dòng)物體內(nèi)配方組成:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    如果您的動(dòng)物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠,建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
    方案所需 助溶劑 包括:DMSO, ,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購(gòu)。 ,Tween 80,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購(gòu)。
    計(jì)算結(jié)果
    工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
    儲(chǔ)備液配制方法 : mg 藥物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液濃度為 mg/mL)。
    您所需的儲(chǔ)備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實(shí)測(cè)溶解度,以下方案僅供參考,如有需要,請(qǐng)與 MCE 中國(guó)技術(shù)支持聯(lián)系。
    動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)體內(nèi)工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液,加入 μL 。 μL ,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL 生理鹽水
    連續(xù)給藥周期超過半月以上,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎選擇該方案。
    請(qǐng)確保第一步儲(chǔ)備液溶解至澄清狀態(tài),從左到右依次添加助溶劑。您可采用超聲加熱 (超聲清洗儀,建議頻次 20-40 kHz),渦旋吹打等方式輔助溶解。
    純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

    純度: 99.95%

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    SP-1 keratinocytes are seeded in 96 well plates (2×104 cells/well). After 24 h, the media is replaced with media containing various concentrations of (A) SKRG, or (B) Ginsenoside Rh3 (0.01, 0.1, 1 and 10 μM). Control cells are treated with DMSO at a final concentration of 0.1%. After 24 h, the media containing the compounds or DMSO is replaced with media containing 10% EZ-Cytox. The cells are then incubated at 37°C for 1 h, and the absorbance is measured using a microplate reader at a wavelength of 450 nm. All assays are performed in triplicate[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Mice[1]
    The BALB/c mice (Male, 5-6 week old, 17-18?g weight) are used. The pupillary dilation is performed before exposure to 5000?lx of white fluorescent light. Thirty min before light exposure, Ginsenoside Rh3 (at 5?mg/kg body weight) are injected intravitreally to the right eye. ERG recording after light exposure is also reported early. The b-wave amplitude is measured from the trough of the a-wave to the peak of the b-wave, and the amplitude of the a-wave is measured from the initial baseline.

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    參考文獻(xiàn)

    完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

    * 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
    儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

    可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.6533 mL 8.2664 mL 16.5328 mL 41.3319 mL
    5 mM 0.3307 mL 1.6533 mL 3.3066 mL 8.2664 mL
    10 mM 0.1653 mL 0.8266 mL 1.6533 mL 4.1332 mL
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    產(chǎn)品名稱:
    Ginsenoside Rh3
    目錄號(hào):
    HY-N0606
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