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  1. Epigenetics PI3K/Akt/mTOR Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. AMPK VEGFR PI3K Akt NF-κB Cytochrome P450
  3. Alizarin

Alizarin 是一種天然染料。Alizarin 可從茜草植物根部提取。Alizarin 激活 AMPKVEGFR2/eNOS 通路。Alizarin 調(diào)節(jié) PI3K/Akt 并抑制 >NF-κB 通路。Alizarin 增強(qiáng) CYP1A1 酶活性。Alizarin 對高血壓和血管內(nèi)皮功能障礙有保護(hù)作用。Alizarin 對多種癌癥具有抗腫瘤活性,包括胰腺癌、乳腺癌、骨肉瘤和肝癌。Alizarin 已廣泛用作紡織品和繪畫中的顏料。

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Alizarin Chemical Structure

Alizarin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 72-48-0

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥330
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500 mg ¥300
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Customer Review

Other Forms of Alizarin:

MCE 顧客使用本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的 1 篇科研文獻(xiàn)

  • 生物活性

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻(xiàn)

生物活性

Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].

細(xì)胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
CNE IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human CNE cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human CNE cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
HCT-116 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
HeLa IC50
> 100 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
HepG2 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
HUVEC IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against HUVEC after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against HUVEC after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
KB IC50
15.65 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
KG-1a EC50
60.2 μM
Compound: 2
Antiproliferative activity against human KG-1a cells assessed as decrease in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay
Antiproliferative activity against human KG-1a cells assessed as decrease in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by trypan blue exclusion assay
[PMID: 36215859]
MGC-803 IC50
39.35 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human MGC803 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MGC803 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
NCI-H460 IC50
> 50 μM
Compound: Alizarin
Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 24953029]
體外研究
(In Vitro)

Alizarin (5-80 μM,24-72 h) 通過消除 NF-κB 激活來抑制胰腺癌細(xì)胞的生長[1]
Alizarin (0.01-200 μM,48 h) 增強(qiáng) CYP1A1 酶活性并誘導(dǎo)肝癌細(xì)胞 HepG2 中的轉(zhuǎn)錄變化[2]
Alizarin (5-50 μg/mL,24-144 h) 強(qiáng)烈抑制骨肉瘤 (Saos-2、MG-63 和 U-2OS 細(xì)胞的 IC50 分別為 27.5、29.0 和 69.9 μg/mL) 和乳腺癌 (MDA-MB-231 細(xì)胞的 IC50,62.1 μg/mL) 細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散[3]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[3]

Cell Line: Saos-2, MG-63, and U-2 OS
Concentration: 5, 10, 25, 50?μg/mL
Incubation Time: 24, 48, 72, and 144?h
Result: Induced a dose-dependent inhibition of cell growth over time in osteosarcoma and breast cancer cell lines.
Showed lower effect in respect with the two osteosarcoma cell lines MG-63 and Saos-2 at the higher concentration.
體內(nèi)研究
(In Vivo)

Alizarin (24-96 mg/kg,10 天) 通過 PI3K/Akt 信號傳導(dǎo)增加葡萄糖攝取并改善 Alloxan (HY-W017227) 誘導(dǎo)的糖尿病小鼠[4]
Alizarin (100 mg/kg/d,口服,6 周) 通過激活 VEGFR2/eNOS 通路、減輕氧化應(yīng)激誘導(dǎo)的線粒體損傷和過早衰老,在 SHR 中顯示出抗高血壓作用[5]。
Alizarin (10 mg/kg,口服,4 周) 通過抑制 2 型糖尿病誘導(dǎo)的 THBS1 合成并激活 AMPK 信號通路,對大鼠血管內(nèi)皮功能障礙顯示出保護(hù)作用[6]

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) (200-300 g)[5]
Dosage: 100 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage (p.o.), 6 weeks
Result: Reduced blood pressure in SHR, attenuated thoracic aortic injury, and increased endothelial dependent relaxation (EDR) in aortic rings.
Elevated activity and phosphorylation level of VEGFR2 and eNOS.
Attenuated endothelial dysfunction caused by hypertension through suppressing oxidative stress.
Ameliorated oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial damage.
Clinical Trial
分子量

240.21

Formula

C14H8O4

CAS 號
性狀

固體

顏色

Orange to reddish brown

中文名稱

茜素

結(jié)構(gòu)分類
初始來源
運(yùn)輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

儲(chǔ)存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細(xì)胞實(shí)驗(yàn): 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 25 mg/mL (104.08 mM; 超聲助溶; 吸濕的 DMSO 對產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響,請使用新開封的 DMSO)

H2O 中的溶解度 : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

配制儲(chǔ)備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.1630 mL 20.8151 mL 41.6302 mL
5 mM 0.8326 mL 4.1630 mL 8.3260 mL
查看完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

  • 摩爾計(jì)算器

  • 稀釋計(jì)算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質(zhì)量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn):

請根據(jù)您的 實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物和給藥方式 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

以下溶解方案都請先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用
以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (10.41 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    此方案可獲得 2.5 mg/mL的均勻懸濁液,懸濁液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均勻;再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均勻;然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL。

    生理鹽水的配制:將 0.9 g 氯化鈉,溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (10.41 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    此方案可獲得 2.5 mg/mL的均勻懸濁液,懸濁液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理鹽水水溶液 中,混合均勻。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-環(huán)糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理鹽水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。

掃碼獲得
動(dòng)物溶解方案

動(dòng)物溶解方案計(jì)算器
請輸入動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本信息:

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動(dòng)物的平均體重

g

每只動(dòng)物的給藥體積

μL

動(dòng)物數(shù)量

由于實(shí)驗(yàn)過程有損耗,建議您多配一只動(dòng)物的量
請輸入您的動(dòng)物體內(nèi)配方組成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的動(dòng)物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠,建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
方案所需 助溶劑 包括:DMSO, PEG300/PEG400,Tween 80,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: 99.17%

參考文獻(xiàn)

完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 4.1630 mL 20.8151 mL 41.6302 mL 104.0756 mL
5 mM 0.8326 mL 4.1630 mL 8.3260 mL 20.8151 mL
10 mM 0.4163 mL 2.0815 mL 4.1630 mL 10.4076 mL
15 mM 0.2775 mL 1.3877 mL 2.7753 mL 6.9384 mL
20 mM 0.2082 mL 1.0408 mL 2.0815 mL 5.2038 mL
25 mM 0.1665 mL 0.8326 mL 1.6652 mL 4.1630 mL
30 mM 0.1388 mL 0.6938 mL 1.3877 mL 3.4692 mL
40 mM 0.1041 mL 0.5204 mL 1.0408 mL 2.6019 mL
50 mM 0.0833 mL 0.4163 mL 0.8326 mL 2.0815 mL
60 mM 0.0694 mL 0.3469 mL 0.6938 mL 1.7346 mL
80 mM 0.0520 mL 0.2602 mL 0.5204 mL 1.3009 mL
100 mM 0.0416 mL 0.2082 mL 0.4163 mL 1.0408 mL

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產(chǎn)品名稱:
Alizarin
目錄號:
HY-N0563
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