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  2. Apoptosis Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cuproptosis Drug Metabolite
  4. Penicillamine

Penicillamine  (Synonyms: 青霉胺; D-(-)-Penicillamine)

目錄號: HY-B0300 純度: ≥98.0%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南

Penicillamine (D-(-)-Penicillamine) 是 penicillin 的代謝降解產(chǎn)物，可作為重金屬螯合劑使用。Penicillamine 減少游離銅，減少氧化應(yīng)激。Penicillamine 通過 NO/NMDA 途徑對癲癇發(fā)作起作用。Penicillamine 是一種潛在的免疫調(diào)節(jié)劑。青霉胺可用于威爾遜氏病、類風濕關(guān)節(jié)炎和半胱氨酸尿癥的研究。

MCE 的所有產(chǎn)品僅用作科學研究或藥證申報，我們不為任何個人用途提供產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)

Penicillamine Chemical Structure

Penicillamine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 52-67-5

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2.  同一機構(gòu)（單位）同一產(chǎn)品試用裝僅限申領(lǐng)一次，同一機構(gòu)（單位）一年內(nèi)

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規(guī)格 價格 是否有貨 數(shù)量
10 mM * 1 mL in Water ￥550
In-stock
100 mg ￥500
In-stock
200 mg   詢價  
500 mg   詢價  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

Customer Review

Other Forms of Penicillamine:

MCE 顧客使用本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的 2 篇科研文獻

  • 生物活性

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻

生物活性

Penicillamine (D-(-)-Penicillamine) is a penicillin metabolic degradation product, can be used as a heavy metal chelator. Penicillamine reduces free copper and reduces oxidative stress. Penicillamine has effect of seizures through nitric oxide/NMDA pathways. Penicillamine is a potential immune modulator. Penicillamine can be used for the research of Wilson disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and cystinuria[1][2][3][4].

體外研究
(In Vitro)

Penicillamine (D-(-)-Penicillamine) (5 mg; 7 d; CD4+ and CD+ splenocytes) promotes cellular immune responses[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[3]

Cell Line: CD4+ and CD+ splenocytes
Concentration: 5 mg
Incubation Time: 7 days
Result: Increased IL-4 and IFN-γ mRNA expression in response to high dose treatment and remained high in both CD4+ and CD+ splenocytes.
體內(nèi)研究
(In Vivo)

Penicillamine (D-(-)-Penicillamine) (200 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 d; tx mice and DL mice) increases serum free copper concentration[1].
Penicillamine (200 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 d; tx mice and DL mice) increases ATP7A and CTR1 mRNA expression in the brain of tx mice[1].
Penicillamine (200 mg/kg; i.g.; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 d; tx mice and DL mice) induces oxidative-stress in the central nervous system[1].
Penicillamine (0.1-250 mg/kg; i.p.; once, for 90 min; male NMRI mice) has binaural phase effect on seizure[2].
Penicillamine (5 mg/kg; i.v.; daily, for 8 weeks; male BN rats) prevents the onset of autoimmunity at a low dose[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Toxic milk mutant mice (tx mice) and DL mice[1]
Dosage: 200 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 days
Result: Increased the free copper concentrations in the tx mice serum on the 3rd day.
Animal Model: Toxic milk mutant mice (tx mice) and DL mice[1]
Dosage: 200 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 days
Result: Increased the mRNA expression of ATP7A by 4-fold. Increased CTR1 mRNA expression by 6.9-fold in the cortex and 9.1-fold in the basal ganglia of tx mice.
Animal Model: Toxic milk mutant mice (tx mice) and DL mice[1]
Dosage: 200 mg/kg
Administration: Oral gavage; daily, for 3, 10 and 14 days
Result: Increased the concentration of MDA and decreased GSH/GSSG ratios through nitric oxide/NMDA pathways.
Animal Model: Male NMRI mice[2]
Dosage: 0.1, 0.5, 1, 10, 100, 150 and 250 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once, for 90 minutes
Result: Had anticonvulsant effects at a low dose (0.5 mg/kg) and had anticonvulsant effects at a high dose (250 mg/kg). Reversed the anti- and proconvulsant effects by acute pretreatment of L-NAME (a nonselective nitric oxide synthase inhibitor) and 7-NI (a selective neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor).
Animal Model: Male BN rats[3]
Dosage: 5 mg/kg
Administration: Intravenous injection; daily, for 8 weeks
Result: Inhibited IgE upregulation and prevented the onset of autoimmunity.
Clinical Trial
分子量

149.21

Formula

C5H11NO2S
CAS 號
性狀

固體

顏色

White to off-white

中文名稱

青霉胺
結(jié)構(gòu)分類
初始來源

Penicillium
運輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細胞實驗： 

H2O 中的溶解度 : 83.33 mg/mL (558.47 mM; 超聲助溶 (<60°C))

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 1.43 mg/mL (9.58 mM; 超聲助溶; 吸濕的 DMSO 對產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響，請使用新開封的 DMSO)

配制儲備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.7020 mL 33.5098 mL 67.0196 mL
5 mM 1.3404 mL 6.7020 mL 13.4039 mL
查看完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液；一旦配成溶液，請分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C儲存時，請在2年內(nèi)使用， -20°C儲存時，請在1年內(nèi)使用。

* 備注：如您選擇水作為儲備液，請稀釋至工作液后，再用 0.22 μm 的濾膜過濾除菌后使用。

  • 摩爾計算器

  • 稀釋計算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質(zhì)量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動物實驗：

以下溶解方案，請直接配制工作液。建議現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配，在短期內(nèi)盡快用完。 以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比； 如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象，可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶。

  • 方案 一

    請依序添加每種溶劑： PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (670.20 mM); 澄清溶液; 超聲助溶

動物溶解方案計算器
請輸入動物實驗的基本信息：

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動物的平均體重

g

每只動物的給藥體積

μL

動物數(shù)量

只
由于實驗過程有損耗，建議您多配一只動物的量
計算結(jié)果
工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
該產(chǎn)品水溶性佳，請具體參考實測 水 / PBS / Saline 中的溶解度數(shù)據(jù)。
您所需的儲備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實測溶解度，如有需要，請與 MCE 中國技術(shù)支持聯(lián)系。
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: ≥98.0%

參考文獻

完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液；一旦配成溶液，請分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C儲存時，請在2年內(nèi)使用， -20°C儲存時，請在1年內(nèi)使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 6.7020 mL 33.5098 mL 67.0196 mL 167.5491 mL
5 mM 1.3404 mL 6.7020 mL 13.4039 mL 33.5098 mL
H2O 10 mM 0.6702 mL 3.3510 mL 6.7020 mL 16.7549 mL
15 mM 0.4468 mL 2.2340 mL 4.4680 mL 11.1699 mL
20 mM 0.3351 mL 1.6755 mL 3.3510 mL 8.3775 mL
25 mM 0.2681 mL 1.3404 mL 2.6808 mL 6.7020 mL
30 mM 0.2234 mL 1.1170 mL 2.2340 mL 5.5850 mL
40 mM 0.1675 mL 0.8377 mL 1.6755 mL 4.1887 mL
50 mM 0.1340 mL 0.6702 mL 1.3404 mL 3.3510 mL
60 mM 0.1117 mL 0.5585 mL 1.1170 mL 2.7925 mL
80 mM 0.0838 mL 0.4189 mL 0.8377 mL 2.0944 mL
100 mM 0.0670 mL 0.3351 mL 0.6702 mL 1.6755 mL

* 備注：如您選擇水作為儲備液，請稀釋至工作液后，再用 0.22 μm 的濾膜過濾除菌后使用。

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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產(chǎn)品名稱：
Penicillamine
目錄號：
HY-B0300
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