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  1. Anti-infection
  2. Fungal Bacterial Antibiotic
  3. Terbinafine

Terbinafine  (Synonyms: 特比萘芬; TDT 067)

目錄號(hào): HY-17395A 純度: 99.91%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南

Terbinafine (TDT 067) 是一種口服有效的抗真菌劑 (antifungal agent)。Terbinafine 是一種對(duì) Candida 的角鯊烯環(huán)氧化酶的有效非競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性抑制劑,其 Ki 為 30 nM。Terbinafine 對(duì)某些革蘭氏陽(yáng)性和革蘭氏陰性細(xì)菌也有抗菌活性。

MCE 的所有產(chǎn)品僅用作科學(xué)研究或藥證申報(bào),我們不為任何個(gè)人用途提供產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)

Terbinafine Chemical Structure

Terbinafine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 91161-71-6

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥550
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Customer Review

Other Forms of Terbinafine:

  • 生物活性

  • 實(shí)驗(yàn)參考方法

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻(xiàn)

生物活性

Terbinafine (TDT 067) is an orally active and potent antifungal agent. Terbinafine is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase from Candida, with a Ki of 30 nM. Terbinafine also shows antibacterial activity against certain Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3]. Terbinafine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

IC50 & Target

Ki: 30 nM (squalene epoxidase)[1]

細(xì)胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
J774 IC50
88 μM
Compound: Tbf
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19110434]
J774 IC50
88 μM
Compound: Terbinafine, Tbf
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse J774 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 18547811]
THP-1 IC50
329.3 μM
Compound: Tbf, Terbinafine
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 48 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells after 48 hrs
[PMID: 17960923]
THP-1 IC50
329.3 μM
Compound: Tbf, terbinafine
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 48 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability after 48 hrs
[PMID: 17287123]
Vero IC50
30.9 μg/mL
Compound: TRB
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 23831506]
體外研究
(In Vitro)

Terbinafine has a primary fungicidal action in vitro against most fungal pathogens, including dermatophytes, and dimorphic and filamentous fungi. Terbinafine specifically inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis at the point of squalene epoxidation. The treated fungal cells rapidly accumulate tlic intermediate squalene[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

體內(nèi)研究
(In Vivo)

Terbinafine is not only active after topical application but is very effective in experimental dermatophytoses following oral administration. In fungi infected guinea-pigs, the skin temperature dropps dramatically after the fourth treatment of terbinafine[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
分子量

291.43

Formula

C21H25N

CAS 號(hào)
性狀

固體

顏色

White to yellow

中文名稱

特比萘芬;特比奈酚

運(yùn)輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

儲(chǔ)存方式
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細(xì)胞實(shí)驗(yàn): 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : ≥ 100 mg/mL (343.14 mM; 吸濕的 DMSO 對(duì)產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響,請(qǐng)使用新開封的 DMSO)

* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制儲(chǔ)備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4314 mL 17.1568 mL 34.3136 mL
5 mM 0.6863 mL 3.4314 mL 6.8627 mL
查看完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?年內(nèi)使用, -20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?年內(nèi)使用。

  • 摩爾計(jì)算器

  • 稀釋計(jì)算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質(zhì)量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn):

請(qǐng)根據(jù)您的 實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物和給藥方式 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用;
以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.58 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可獲得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(飽和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均勻;再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均勻;然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL。

    生理鹽水的配制:將 0.9 g 氯化鈉,溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (8.58 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    此方案可獲得 2.5 mg/mL的均勻懸濁液,懸濁液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理鹽水水溶液 中,混合均勻。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-環(huán)糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理鹽水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。
動(dòng)物溶解方案計(jì)算器
請(qǐng)輸入動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本信息:

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動(dòng)物的平均體重

g

每只動(dòng)物的給藥體積

μL

動(dòng)物數(shù)量

由于實(shí)驗(yàn)過程有損耗,建議您多配一只動(dòng)物的量
請(qǐng)輸入您的動(dòng)物體內(nèi)配方組成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的動(dòng)物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠,建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
方案所需 助溶劑 包括:DMSO, ,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購(gòu)。 ,Tween 80,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購(gòu)。
計(jì)算結(jié)果
工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
儲(chǔ)備液配制方法 : mg 藥物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液濃度為 mg/mL)。
您所需的儲(chǔ)備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實(shí)測(cè)溶解度,以下方案僅供參考,如有需要,請(qǐng)與 MCE 中國(guó)技術(shù)支持聯(lián)系。
動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)體內(nèi)工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液,加入 μL  μL ,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL 生理鹽水。
連續(xù)給藥周期超過半月以上,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎選擇該方案。
請(qǐng)確保第一步儲(chǔ)備液溶解至澄清狀態(tài),從左到右依次添加助溶劑。您可采用超聲加熱 (超聲清洗儀,建議頻次 20-40 kHz),渦旋吹打等方式輔助溶解。
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: 99.91%

參考文獻(xiàn)
Animal Administration
[2]

Guinea-pigs: The backs (lumbar regions) of guinea-pigs, which have been mechanically depilated, are infected with 0.1 mL Sabouraud's dextrose 2% broth containing 106 c.f.u. of Truhophyton mentagrophytes. The treatments commence 48 h post-inoculation. The test compounds (Terbinafine) are suspended in 2% tylose and Tween 80 and administered via a stomach tube once daily on 9 consecutive days, or dissolved in a mixture of polyethylene glycol 400 and etbanol and spread on the infected part ot the body in a volume of 0.4 mL with a Hrigalski spatula once daily for 1-7 consecutive days[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

參考文獻(xiàn)

Terbinafine 相關(guān)分類

完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?年內(nèi)使用, -20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?年內(nèi)使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4314 mL 17.1568 mL 34.3136 mL 85.7839 mL
5 mM 0.6863 mL 3.4314 mL 6.8627 mL 17.1568 mL
10 mM 0.3431 mL 1.7157 mL 3.4314 mL 8.5784 mL
15 mM 0.2288 mL 1.1438 mL 2.2876 mL 5.7189 mL
20 mM 0.1716 mL 0.8578 mL 1.7157 mL 4.2892 mL
25 mM 0.1373 mL 0.6863 mL 1.3725 mL 3.4314 mL
30 mM 0.1144 mL 0.5719 mL 1.1438 mL 2.8595 mL
40 mM 0.0858 mL 0.4289 mL 0.8578 mL 2.1446 mL
50 mM 0.0686 mL 0.3431 mL 0.6863 mL 1.7157 mL
60 mM 0.0572 mL 0.2859 mL 0.5719 mL 1.4297 mL
80 mM 0.0429 mL 0.2145 mL 0.4289 mL 1.0723 mL
100 mM 0.0343 mL 0.1716 mL 0.3431 mL 0.8578 mL
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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產(chǎn)品名稱:
Terbinafine
目錄號(hào):
HY-17395A
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