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  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. COX
  4. Asaraldehyde

Asaraldehyde  (Synonyms: 細(xì)辛醛; Asaronaldehyde; Asaraldehyde; 2,4,5-trimethoxy-Benzaldehyde)

目錄號: HY-100580 純度: 99.83%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南 技術(shù)支持

Asarylaldehyde (Asaronaldehyde) 是一種 COX-2 抑制劑，顯著抑制環(huán)加氧酶 II (COX-2) 活性，IC50 值為 100 μg/mL。

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Asaraldehyde Chemical Structure

Asaraldehyde Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 4460-86-0

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ￥110
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5 g ￥200
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Other Forms of Asaraldehyde:

查看 COX 亞型特異性產(chǎn)品:

  • 生物活性

  • 實驗參考方法

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻(xiàn)

生物活性

Asarylaldehyde (Asaronaldehyde), a COX-2 inhibitor, significantly inhibits cyclooxygenase II (COX-2) activity with an IC50 value of 100 μg/mL[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

COX-2

 

體外研究
(In Vitro)

Asarylaldehyde (2,4,5-TMBA) is a natural COX-2 inhibitor, which isolated from carrot (Daucus carota L.) seeds significantly inhibits cyclooxygenase II (COX-2) activity at the concentration of 100 μg/mL compared to three commercial nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Aspinin, Ibuprofen, and Naproxen at their IC50 values 180, 2.52, and 2.06 μg/mL, respectively. 2,4,5-TMBA, a natural inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2, suppresses adipogenesis and oromotes lipolysis in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. 2,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde (2,4,5-TMBA) present in plant roots, seeds, and leaves is reported to be a significant inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity at the concentration of 100 μg/mL. Because COX-2 is associated with differentiation of preadipocytes, the murine 3T3-L1 cells are cultured with 100 μg/mL of 2,4,5-TMBA during differentiation and after the cells are fully differentiated to study the effect of 2,4,5-TMBA on adipogenesis and lipolysis. Oil Red O staining and triglyceride assay revealed that 2,4,5-TMBA inhibited the formation of lipid droplets during differentiation; moreover, 2,4,5-TMBA down-regulated the protein levels of adipogenic signaling molecules and transcription factors MAP kinase kinase (MEK), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)α, β, and δ, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)γ, adipocyte determination and differentiation-dependent factor 1 (ADD1), and the rate-limiting enzyme for lipid synthesis acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC). In fully differentiated adipocytes, treatment with 2,4,5-TMBA for 72 h significantly decreased lipid accumulation by increasing the hydrolysis of triglyceride through suppression of perilipin A (lipid droplet coating protein) and up-regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL). When treated with 100 μg/mL of 2,4,5-TMBA for 24, 48, or 72 h, the viability of fully differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes is decreased by 8.35, 15.54, and 27.26%, respectively. When the preadiocytes are treated with 100 μg/mL of 2,4,5-TMBA for 24 h before differentiation medium is supplemented, the cell viability is decreased by 26.46%[1]. A COX-2 inhibitor 2,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (TMBA) is found to be the most abundant constituent, but is totally absent in its cultured broth and its natural host, C. kanehirae wood. 2,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (TMBA) is the major constituent in fruiting bodies[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量

196.20

Formula

C10H12O4
CAS 號
性狀

固體

顏色

White to off-white

中文名稱

細(xì)辛醛；2,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛
結(jié)構(gòu)分類
初始來源
運輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲存方式

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細(xì)胞實驗： 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 100 mg/mL (509.68 mM; 超聲助溶; 吸濕的 DMSO 對產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響，請使用新開封的 DMSO)

Ethanol 中的溶解度 : 50 mg/mL (254.84 mM; 超聲助溶)

H2O 中的溶解度 : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

配制儲備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.0968 mL 25.4842 mL 50.9684 mL
5 mM 1.0194 mL 5.0968 mL 10.1937 mL
查看完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液；一旦配成溶液，請分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)。-80°C儲存時，請在6個月內(nèi)使用，-20°C儲存時，請在1個月內(nèi)使用。

  • 摩爾計算器

  • 稀釋計算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質(zhì)量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動物實驗：

請根據(jù)您的 實驗動物和給藥方式 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

以下溶解方案都請先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲備液，再依次添加助溶劑：
——為保證實驗結(jié)果的可靠性，澄清的儲備液可以根據(jù)儲存條件，適當(dāng)保存；體內(nèi)實驗的工作液，建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配，當(dāng)天使用；
以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比；如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象，可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    請依序添加每種溶劑： 10% EtOH    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 3.75 mg/mL (19.11 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可獲得 ≥ 3.75 mg/mL（飽和度未知）的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液為例，取 100 μL 37.5 mg/mL 的澄清 EtOH 儲備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均勻；再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80，混合均勻；然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL。

    生理鹽水的配制：將 0.9 g 氯化鈉，溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL，可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    請依序添加每種溶劑： 10% EtOH    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 3.75 mg/mL (19.11 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可獲得 ≥ 3.75 mg/mL（飽和度未知）的澄清溶液，此方案實驗周期在半個月以上的動物實驗酌情使用。

    以 1 mL 工作液為例，取 100 μL 37.5 mg/mL 的澄清 EtOH 儲備液加到 900 μL 玉米油中，混合均勻。

動物溶解方案計算器
請輸入動物實驗的基本信息：

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動物的平均體重

g

每只動物的給藥體積

μL

動物數(shù)量

只
由于實驗過程有損耗，建議您多配一只動物的量
請輸入您的動物體內(nèi)配方組成：
%
DMSO +
% 
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的動物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠，建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
方案所需 助溶劑 包括：DMSO， ，均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。 ，Tween 80，均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。
計算結(jié)果
工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
儲備液配制方法 : mg 藥物溶于 μL  DMSO（母液濃度為 mg/mL）。

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

您所需的儲備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實測溶解度，以下方案僅供參考，如有需要，請與 MCE 中國技術(shù)支持聯(lián)系。
動物實驗體內(nèi)工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 儲備液，加入 μL 。 μL ，混合均勻至澄清，再加 μL Tween 80，混合均勻至澄清，再加 μL 生理鹽水。
連續(xù)給藥周期超過半月以上，請謹(jǐn)慎選擇該方案。
請確保第一步儲備液溶解至澄清狀態(tài)，從左到右依次添加助溶劑。您可采用超聲加熱 （超聲清洗儀，建議頻次 20-40 kHz），渦旋吹打等方式輔助溶解。
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: 99.83%

參考文獻(xiàn)
Cell Assay
[1]

3T3-L1 preadipocytes are seeded into 6-well plates at a concentration of 105/well and cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% bovine calf serum at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO2. Two days after confluence, cells are cultured in FBS-containing DMEM (10%, v/v) with the addition of adipogenic factors (0.5 mM IBMX, 1 μM DEX, 5 μg/mL insulin) to induce differentiation (Day 0). Two days later (Day 2), the medium is changed to DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 5 μg/mL insulin for another two days. Afterward (Day 4), the medium is changed to DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS only. For the coculture study, 2,4,5-TMBA (0.1 g dissolved in 2 mL of DMSO) is added to the medium from Day 0 to Day 8 (final concentration 100 μg/mL). Control samples are prepared by adding isovolumetric DMSO to the culture medium. For the postculture study, 2,4,5-TMBA is added to the medium on Day 8 (when the cells are fully differentiated) at a final concentration of 100 μg/mL, followed by another 72 h culture. 3T3-L1 cells are seeded in 96-well plates at a concentration of 104/well. Twenty-four hours after seeding, the cells are treated with 100 μg/mL of 2,4,5-TMBA for 24 h or for the whole 8-day differentiation period. Fully differentiated adipocytes are also treated with 100 μg/mL of 2,4,5-TMBA for 24-72 h to test the cytotoxicity. At the end of treatment, cells are cultured with MTT at a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL for another 4 h. The purple MTT formazan is dissolved by DMSO and the absorbance at 570 nm is taken with a spectrophotometer. The absorbance is proportional to the viability of adipocytes[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
參考文獻(xiàn)

完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液；一旦配成溶液，請分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)。-80°C儲存時，請在6個月內(nèi)使用，-20°C儲存時，請在1個月內(nèi)使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 5.0968 mL 25.4842 mL 50.9684 mL 127.4210 mL
5 mM 1.0194 mL 5.0968 mL 10.1937 mL 25.4842 mL
10 mM 0.5097 mL 2.5484 mL 5.0968 mL 12.7421 mL
15 mM 0.3398 mL 1.6989 mL 3.3979 mL 8.4947 mL
20 mM 0.2548 mL 1.2742 mL 2.5484 mL 6.3711 mL
25 mM 0.2039 mL 1.0194 mL 2.0387 mL 5.0968 mL
30 mM 0.1699 mL 0.8495 mL 1.6989 mL 4.2474 mL
40 mM 0.1274 mL 0.6371 mL 1.2742 mL 3.1855 mL
50 mM 0.1019 mL 0.5097 mL 1.0194 mL 2.5484 mL
60 mM 0.0849 mL 0.4247 mL 0.8495 mL 2.1237 mL
80 mM 0.0637 mL 0.3186 mL 0.6371 mL 1.5928 mL
100 mM 0.0510 mL 0.2548 mL 0.5097 mL 1.2742 mL
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產(chǎn)品名稱：
Asaraldehyde
目錄號：
HY-100580
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