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Orlistat

Catalog No.
A8492
Lipase inhibitor for obesity treatment
Grouped product items
SizePriceStock Qty
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)
$66.00
In stock
25mg
$55.00
In stock
100mg
$77.00
In stock
For scientific research use only and should not be used for diagnostic or medical purposes.

Tel: +1-832-696-8203

Email: [email protected]

Worldwide Distributors

Background

Orlistat (also known as tetrahydrolipstatin) is a drug designed to treat obesity.Orlistat is the saturated derivative of lipstatin, a potent natural inhibitor of pancreatic lipases isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces toxytricini.

Chemical Properties

Physical AppearanceA solid
StorageStore at -20°C
M.Wt495.73
Cas No.96829-58-2
FormulaC29H53NO5
Solubilityinsoluble in H2O; ≥17.4 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥26.8 mg/mL in EtOH
Chemical Name[(2S)-1-[(2S,3S)-3-hexyl-4-oxooxetan-2-yl]tridecan-2-yl] (2S)-2-formamido-4-methylpentanoate
SDFDownload SDF
Canonical SMILESCCCCCCCCCCCC(CC1C(C(=O)O1)CCCCCC)OC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC=O
Shipping ConditionSmall Molecules with Blue Ice, Modified Nucleotides with Dry Ice.
General tips We do not recommend long-term storage for the solution, please use it up soon.

Protocol

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

Jurkat CD4+ T cell leukemia cell line

Preparation method

The solubility of this compound in DMSO is > 17.4 mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months.

Reacting condition

2.5, 5, 10, 20 or 40 μM; 1 ~ 3 days

Applications

In Jurkat CD4+ T cell leukemia cell line, Orlistat, at the concentration of 40 μM, reduced O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) expression by > 50% on day 2, whereas little or no effect was observed when lower concentrations were applied. The effect of Orlistat persisted on day 3. However, on day 1, Orlistat did not remarkably change the MGMT level.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Nude mice bearing PC-3 tumors

Dosage form

155 mg/kg or 240 mg/kg/day; i.p.

Applications

In nude mice bearing PC-3 tumors, Orlistat at the dose of 240 mg/kg/day inhibited tumor growth and induced tumor cell apoptosis. A pharmacokinetic study of Orlistat (155 mg/kg) administered by i.p. injection showed the peak blood level of Orlistat (~10 μM) achieved 2 hrs after dosing. After 2hrs, the blood level of Orlistat decreased rapidly.

Other notes

Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.

References:

[1]. Cioccoloni G, Bonmassar L, Pagani E, Caporali S, Fuggetta MP, Bonmassar E, D'Atri S, Aquino A. Influence of fatty acid synthase inhibitor orlistat on the DNA repair enzyme O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in human normal or malignant cells in vitro. Int J Oncol. 2015 Aug;47(2):764-72.

[2]. Kridel SJ, Axelrod F, Rozenkrantz N, Smith JW. Orlistat is a novel inhibitor of fatty acid synthase with antitumor activity. Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 15;64(6):2070-5.

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