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CAS No. : | 100-85-6 | MDL No. : | MFCD00008281 |
Formula : | C10H17NO | Boiling Point : | No data available |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
M.W : | 167.25 | Pubchem ID : | 66854 |
Synonyms : |
|
Chemical Name : | Benzyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8 |
Precautionary Statements: | P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P363-P405-P501 | UN#: | 3267 |
Hazard Statements: | H314 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
59% | In methanol; water; ethyl acetate; | Example 3 3-(2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-2H-quinazolin-3-yl)propionaldehyde Benzoylene urea (4.0 g, 24.7 mmol), Triton B (40 wt % in methanol) (11.0 mL, 24.7 mmol), water (80 mL) and methanol (400 mL) were combined at ambient temperature and stirred vigorously for 15 minutes. (until all the solids had gone into solution). To this colorless solution, acrolein (1.7 mL, 24.7 mmol) in methanol (20 mL) was added dropwise over 5 minutes. to give a yellow solution. The reaction was then heated to 55 C and stirred for 2 hours. and then at room temperature for approximately 16 hours. The yellow solution was concentrated to give a yellow oil which was taken up in ethyl acetate (25 mL) and water (50 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted again with ethyl acetate (25 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with 1N HCl (20 mL), water (20 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and brine (20 mL), the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 3-[2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-2H-quinazolin-3-yl]propionaldehyde as a yellow foam (3.2 g, 59%) which was used without further purification. The NMR data showed a purity of ~70%. NMR CDCl3 delta 9.85 (s, 1H), 8.10-8.06 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.07 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.40 (m, 2H), 2.85 (dt, 2H, J1,2=2 Hz, J1,3=7 Hz); MS=219 (p+1). |
59% | In hydrogenchloride; methanol; water; ethyl acetate; | Example 5 Preparation of 3-[2,4-Dioxo-1,4-dihydro-2H-quinazolin-3-yl]propionaldehyde Benzoylene urea (4.0 g, 24.7 mmol), Triton B (40 wt % in methanol) (11.0 mL, 24.7 mmol), water (80 mL) and methanol (400 mL) were combined at ambient temperature and stirred vigorously for 15 minutes. (until all the solids had gone into solution). To this colorless solution, acrolein (1.7 mL, 24.7 mmol) in methanol (20 mL) was added dropwise over 5 minutes. to give a yellow solution. The reaction was then heated to 55 C. and stirred for 2 hours. and then at room temperature for approximately 16 hours. The yellow solution was concentrated to give a yellow oil which was taken up in ethyl acetate (25 mL) and water (50 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted again with ethyl acetate (25 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with IN HCl (20 mL), water (20 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20 mL) and brine (20 mL), the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 3-[2,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-2H-quinazolin-3-yl]propionaldehyde as a yellow foam (3.2 g, 59%) which was used without further purification. The NMR data showed a purity of 70%. NMR CDCl3 delta 9.85 (s, 1H), 8.10-8.06 (m, 1H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.07 (m, 1H), 4.44-4.40 (m, 2H), 2.85 (dt, 2H, J1,2=2 Hz, J1,3=7 Hz); MS=219 (p+1). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In methanol; ethyl acetate; isopropyl alcohol; | Step A 3-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-5-yloxy)propionitrile 40.8 g of 2,3-dihydro-5-hydroxybenzofuran (the synthesis of which is described in Synthesis 1988, 950-952), 3 ml of a 40% solution of Triton B in methanol and 200 ml of freshly distilled acrylonitrile are mixed at room temperature. The mixture is heated at reflux for 46 hours, then the acrylonitrile is evaporated off as far as possible. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with 2N sodium hydroxide solution, N hydrochloric acid and water. The organic phase, dried over magnesium sulphate, is concentrated in vacuo, and then the residue is recrystallized from 300 ml of isopropanol to yield 38 g of the desired compound. M.p. <50 C. (K) Yield: 67% |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
EXAMPLE 10 One proceeds as described in Example 1 with the difference that potassium hydroxide is replaced by a dimethyl formamide solution of 115 g of trimethyl-benzyl-ammonium hydroxide. 110 g of 2-(o-nitrophenyl)-ethanol (purity grade: 80percent) and 40 g of o-nitrotoluene are obtained. The selectivity of the reaction is 74percent. The crude product is subjected to fractional distillation as described in Example 9 to obtain 72 g of 2-(o-nitrophenyl)-ethanol with a purity grade of 97percent. |