Phenothiazine NEW
| Price | $35 |
| Package | 1g |
| Min. Order: | |
| Supply Ability: | 10g |
| Update Time: | 2024-11-19 |
Product Details
| Product Name: Phenothiazine | CAS No.: 92-84-2 |
| Purity: 99.94% | Supply Ability: 10g |
| Release date: 2024/11/19 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
| Name | Phenothiazine |
| Description | Phenothiazine (ENT 38) is a class of agents exhibiting antiemetic, antipsychotic, antihistaminic, and anticholinergic activities. Phenothiazines antagonize the dopamine D2-receptor in the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) of the brain, potentially preventing chemotherapy-induced emesis. |
| In vitro | Phenothiazines mostly substitutes at position 10 with the dialkylaminoalkyl groups and additionally at position 2 with small groups exhibit valuable activities such as neuroleptic, antiemetic, antihistaminic, antipuritic, analgesic and antihelmintic. 2-trifluoromethyl-10-(4-aminobutyl)phenothiazine inhibits S. cerevisiae strains and T. mentagrophites with MIC of 0.4 μg/mL and 1.5 μg/mL, respectively. 10-carbamoylalkylphenothiazines shows significant activities against Gram-positive Bacillus subtilis with MIC's in the range of 7.8 μg/mL–30 μg/mL. The tetracyclic phenothiazines (modified with the naphthoquinone ring) shows significant actibacterial activity against S. aureus with the MIC50 of 12.5 μg/mL. Phenothiazines with the butylene linker are more effective than with the propylene linker, the 2-chloro-10-chloroethylureidobutyl derivative giving GI50 of 1.4 μM and 1.6 μM against 4 leukemia cell lines and 7 colon cancer cell lines. 10-Amino(hydroxy)propylphenothiazines (5 μM) induces a marked G2/M phase of cell-cycle arrest followed by cell death in human transformed WI38VA cells after 2-day incubation. [1] Phenothiazine drugs undergo extensive metabolism in the body before being excreted, mainly ring hydroxylation, ring sulphoxidation, N-demethylation, N-oxidation, sulphate and glucuronide conjugation. Phenothiazines have considerably lower binding affinities to α2-adrenoceptors than to dopamine D2 receptors and al-adrenoceptors. [2] Phenothiazines have significant in vitro activity against susceptible, polydrug- and multidrug-resistant strains of M. tuberculosis, as well as enhancing the activity of some agents employed for first-line treatment. [3] |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | DMSO : 45 mg/mL (225.82 mM) Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) |
| Keywords | inhibit | Antibiotic | antibacterial | neurological | Inhibitor | Bacterial | ENT-38 | fungicidal | Fungal | ENT38 | insecticidal | anthelmintic | Phenothiazine |
| Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Dehydroacetic acid sodium | Potassium gluconate | Ampicillin sodium | Methyl anthranilate | Kanamycin sulfate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Metronidazole | Doxycycline | Geraniol | EDTA copper(II) disodium salt | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| Related Compound Libraries | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Neuronal Signaling Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Anti-Fungal Compound Library | Neurotransmitter Receptor Compound Library | Drug-Fragment Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | GPCR Compound Library | Anti-Infection Compound Library |
Company Profile Introduction
Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers.
TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.
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United States- Since: 2011-01-07
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