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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Lauroyl chloride

Lauroyl chloride

CAS No.
112-16-3
Chemical Name:
Lauroyl chloride
Synonyms
DODECANOYL CHLORIDE;LACL;N-DODECANOYL CHLORIDE;Lauric chloride;LAUROYL CHLORIDE;Dodecanoyl chlorid;Lauroyl chloride,98%;LAURIC ACID CHLORIDE;Lauroyl chloride 98%;Lauroyl Chloride >
CBNumber:
CB5852859
Molecular Formula:
C12H23ClO
Molecular Weight:
218.76
MDL Number:
MFCD00000740
MOL File:
112-16-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:15:30

Lauroyl chloride Properties

Melting point -17 °C
Boiling point 134-137 °C/11 mmHg (lit.)
Density 0.946 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 0.5Pa at 20℃
refractive index n20/D 1.445
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble in ethanol and methanol.
form Liquid
color Clear
Water Solubility reacts
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 1281201
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, amines, strong bases. Do not allow to come into contact with water or moisture.
InChIKey NQGIJDNPUZEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 112-16-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 9LHL10777I
NIST Chemistry Reference Dodecanoyl chloride(112-16-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Dodecanoyl chloride (112-16-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H314
Precautionary statements  P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363-P405
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  34-37-29-22-14
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-8
RIDADR  UN 3265 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29159080
Hazardous Substances Data 112-16-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 200 - 2000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
3 0
W

Lauroyl chloride price More Price(19)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 156930 Lauroyl chloride 98% 112-16-3 50ml $33.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 156930 Lauroyl chloride 98% 112-16-3 1l $401 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D0972 Lauroyl Chloride >98.0%(GC) 112-16-3 25mL $29 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D0972 Lauroyl Chloride >98.0%(GC) 112-16-3 500mL $78 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A13294 Dodecanoyl chloride, 98% 112-16-3 100g $50.4 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
156930 50ml $33.5 Buy
156930 1l $401 Buy
D0972 25mL $29 Buy
D0972 500mL $78 Buy
A13294 100g $50.4 Buy

Lauroyl chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless to light yellow liquid with odor of hydrochloric acid. Soluble in ether, decomposed in water and alcohol.

Uses

Lauroyl chloride is used as tailoring agent for chemical modification of nanocelluloses of different length, nanofibrillated cellulose and cellulose nanocrystals and in the preparation of acylated collagen with water solubility and better surface activity. It is also employed as organic low-friction boundary lubricant in the preparation of novel polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel.It is used in the synthesis of hemicellulose-based hydrophobic biomaterials.

Preparation

Lauroyl chloride is synthesized by the reaction of lauric acid with thionyl chloride.
Reaction: The flask was charged with lauric acid 1330 (200 g, 1.0 mol) and catalyst (imidazole, 2-methyl imidazole, 2.0 mol% based on the acid), and the mixture was heated with stirring to 90 C°. The stirred mixture was maintained at 90 C° for 1 h, at which time gaseous phosgene was introduced below the surface of the liquid at such a rate as to maintain a gentle phosgene reflux from the deflamator. Phosgene addition was regulated and calculated with the aid of a tubular flowmeter. The reaction was continued, generally within the temperature range 80–100 C°, until hydrogen chloride was no longer evolved (cessation of heat generation at the top of the water scrubber). The phosgene feed was stopped and the reaction mixture was kept at 85–95 C° with gentle phosgene reflux from the deflamator until the evolution of carbon dioxide had ceased (30–60 min, as evidenced by cessation of the gas entering at the base of the scrubber column). Occasionally, additional phosgene was required during this period to maintain phosgene reflux and to complete the reaction. Following complete reaction, the deflamator was replaced by a 10-in. (25 cm) glass helix packed distillation column fitted with a total reflux head, and dissolved phosgene was removed from the stirred reaction product by purging with dry nitrogen at 90 C° for 2 h. The product was distilled at 10 mmHg as a single fraction. Yield: 91–94.5% of lauroyl chloride.

Application

Dodecanoyl chloride aslo known as lauroyl chloride is an acid chloride that can be used as a reagent for the surface modification of:
Chitosans, by converting it into acylated chitosans for increasing solubility in organic solvents.
Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) for improving dispersibility in biopolyamide nanocomposites.
It can also be used as a:
Starting material for the synthesis of (R)-3-aminotetradecanoic acid (iturinic acid).
Reagent for the preparation of (3,6-bis(dodecanamido)-2,7-dibromo-9-dodecyl-9H-carbazole).This amide intermediate can be further used in the synthesis of azomethine-bridged ladder-type poly( p-phenylene)s.

Reactions

Lauroyl chloride is a substrate for diverse reactions characteristic of acid chlorides. With base, it converts to laurone, a ketone with the formula [CH3(CH2)10]2CO. With sodium azide, it reacts to give undecyl isocyanate via a Curtius rearrangement of the acyl azide.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Global( 356)Suppliers
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Anhui Royal Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Changde Changlian Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
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Yujiang Chemical (Shandong) Co.,Ltd.
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SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
+86 18953170293 sales@sdzschem.com China 2930 58

View Lastest Price from Lauroyl chloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Lauroyl chloride pictures 2024-10-25 Lauroyl chloride
112-16-3
US $60.00-53.00 / kg 1kg 99% 20 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Lauroyl chloride pictures 2024-10-11 Lauroyl chloride
112-16-3
US $5.00-2.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Dodecanoyl chloride pictures 2024-05-23 Dodecanoyl chloride
112-16-3
US $3.00 / kg 20kg 99.5% 20t Yujiang Chemical (Shandong) Co.,Ltd.
  • Lauroyl chloride pictures
  • Lauroyl chloride
    112-16-3
  • US $5.00-2.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
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