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908568-01-4

中文名稱 炎性色素
英文名稱 Inflachromene
CAS 908568-01-4
分子式 C21H19N3O4
分子量 377.39
MOL 文件 908568-01-4.mol
908568-01-4 結(jié)構(gòu)式 908568-01-4 結(jié)構(gòu)式

基本信息

中文別名
炎性色素
化合物 T24167
英文別名
Inflachromene
Inflachromene (ICM)
5,12b-dihydro-10-hydroxy-7,7-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1H,7H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c][1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1,3(2H)-dione
所屬類別
生物化工:抑制劑

物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)

沸點532.6±60.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.50±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
儲存條件-20°C儲存
溶解度DMF:30.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);79.49(Max Conc. mM)
DMSO:30.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);79.49(Max Conc. mM)
DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:4):0.2(Max Conc. mg/mL);0.53(Max Conc. mM)
Ethanol:2.5(Max Conc. mg/mL);6.62(Max Conc. mM)
酸度系數(shù)(pKa)9.65±0.40(Predicted)
形態(tài)結(jié)晶固體
顏色White to yellow

常見問題列表

生物活性
Inflachromene 是一種小膠質(zhì)細胞抑制劑,可與 HMGB1 和 HMGB2 結(jié)合并發(fā)揮抗炎作用。Inflachromene 有效下調(diào) HMGB 的促炎功能并減少神經(jīng)元損傷。Inflachromene 可用于神經(jīng)炎性疾病的研究。
靶點

HMGB

體外研究

Inflachromene (0.01-100 μM; 24 h) efficiently blocks LPS-induced nitrite release in a dose-dependent manner without any toxicity in BV-2 microglial cells.
Inflachromene (1-10 μM) suppresses the increased levels of inflammation-related genes, such as Il6 , Il1b , Nos2 and Tnf , after LPS stimulation.
Inflachromene (5 μM) reduces LPS-induced secretion of the proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α.
Inflachromene (5 μM; 30 min) substantially suppresses the nuclear translocation of NF-κB and the degradation of IκB.
Inflachromene (1-10 μM; 30 min) inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK, JNK and p38 MAPK in microglia.
Inflachromene (10 μM; 30 min) completely prevents the death of cocultured neuroblastoma and primary neuronal cells by inhibiting microglia-mediated neurotoxicity.
Inflachromene (1-10 μM; 24 h) has no significant effect on the viability of neurons.

體內(nèi)研究

Inflachromene (2-10 mg/kg; i.p. once daily for 4 days) effectively blocks LPS-mediated microglial activation.
Inflachromene (10 mg/kg; i.p. once daily for 30 days) significantly reduces the progression of disease, as determined by EAE clinical score.
Inflachromene (1 mg/kg; i.v.) exhibits long half-life (14.1±6.43 h) and moderate V ss (2.02±1.02 L/kg).
Inflachromene (1 mg/kg; p.o.) exhibits high oral bioavailability (94%) and C max (0.59±0.16 g/mL).

Animal Model: Male C57BL/6 mice (11 weeks; 25-30 g) are treated with LPS
Dosage: 2, 10 mg/kg
Administration: I.p. once daily for 4 days
Result: Blocked LPS-mediated microglial activation, even at a dose of 2 mg/kg.
Animal Model: Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (7 weeks; 230-250 g)
Dosage: 1 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: I.v. and p.o. administration
Result: I.v.: t 1/2 =14.1±6.43 h; CL= 0.14±0.01 L/kg/h; V ss =2.02±1.02 L/kg.
P.o.: t 1/2 =7.96±1.16 h; F=94%; C max =0.59±0.16 g/mL.
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