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141064-23-5

中文名稱(chēng) 諾美林草酸鹽
英文名稱(chēng) 3-[4-(Hexyloxy)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl]-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methylpyridineoxalate
CAS 141064-23-5
分子式 C14H23N3OS.C2H2O4
分子量 371
MOL 文件 141064-23-5.mol
更新日期 2024/06/03 14:41:42
141064-23-5 結(jié)構(gòu)式 141064-23-5 結(jié)構(gòu)式

基本信息

中文別名
草酸占諾美林
諾美林草酸鹽
呫諾美林草酸鹽
英文別名
Lumeron
LY246708 oxalate
Xanomeline oxalate
Xanomeline oxalate salt
LY246708
MEMCOR
LUMERON
3-(3-Hexyloxy-1,2,5-thiadiazol-4-yl)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methylpyridine oxalate
3-[4-(Hexyloxy)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl]-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methylpyridineoxalate
3-[4-(Hexyloxy)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl]-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methylpyridine ethanedioate (1:1)

物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)

熔點(diǎn)148-150℃
儲(chǔ)存條件Desiccate at +4°C
溶解度DMF: 1.6 mg/ml; DMF:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:9): 0.1 mg/ml
形態(tài)粉末
顏色White to off-white

安全數(shù)據(jù)

危險(xiǎn)性符號(hào)(GHS)GHS hazard pictograms
GHS06
警示詞危險(xiǎn)
危險(xiǎn)性描述H301

常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題列表

生物活性
Xanomeline oxalate (LY246708 oxalate) 是一種有效的、選擇性毒蕈堿受體激動(dòng)劑 (SMRA),可刺激體內(nèi)的磷酸肌醇水解。 Xanomeline oxalate 可用于研究阿爾茨海默氏病。
靶點(diǎn)

muscarinic receptor

體外研究

Xanomeline stimulates phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis in the A9 L m1 cells.
Xanomeline inhibits [ 3 H]-pirenzepine ([ 3 H]-PZ) and [ 3 H]- oxotremorine -M ([ 3 H]-OXO-M) binding to rat brain with K i s of 7 and 3 nM, respectively.

體內(nèi)研究

Xanomeline robustly stimulates in vivo PI hydrolysis and the effect is blocked by muscarinic antagonists, demonstrating mediation by muscarinic receptors. In mice the ED 100 for Xanomeline-induced stimulation of [ 3 H]-IP accumulation is 54 μmole/kg in hippocampus. And in rats the ED 100 for Xanomeline-induced stimulation of [ 3 H]-IP accumulation is 8.1 μmole/kg in hippocampus.

Animal Model: Male CF1 mice weighing 18-20 g are injected [ 3 H]-myoinositol
Dosage: 8.1-81 μmole/kg
Administration: S.c. injections; 1 h prior to killing and 1 h after the administration
Result: Increased accumulation in a dose-related manner up to 130%, 75%, 60% above lithium levels in hippocampus, cortex and neostriatum, respectively. And did not increase accumulation of [ 3 H]-IP in the brain stem. Induced salivation, tremor and hypothermia in mice with the ED 50 of 13.7±0.8 μmole/kg.
Animal Model: Rats are injected [ 3 H]-myoinositol
Dosage: 2.7-81 μmole/kg
Administration: S.c. injections; 1 h prior to killing and 1 h after the administration
Result: Increased [ 3 H]-IP formation dose dependently in hippocampus up to 221% above lithium control.
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