Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
BAY OIL, SWEET | [CAS]
8007-48-5 | [Synonyms]
FEMA 2125 LAURUSOIL oils,sweetbay truelaureloil romanlaureloil BAY OIL, SWEET LAURUS NOBILIS OIL mediterraneanbayoil sweet bay oleoresin laurel leaf absolute oilofmediterraneanbay laurus nobilis leaf oil LAURUS NOBILIS FRUIT OIL BAY, SWEET (LAURUS NOBILIS L.) laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey BAY OIL, SWEET (LAURUS NOBILIS L.) LAUREL BERRIES (LAURUS NOBILIS L.) | [MDL Number]
MFCD01774654 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
See Laurel. | [Chemical Properties]
The oil is obtained by steam distillation with yields between 0.5 and 1.0%; higher yields are also possible. The oil has
a characteristic odor and taste | [Definition]
Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Laurus nobilis, Lauraceae. | [Essential oil composition]
The main constituents include α-pinene, α-phellandrene, l-linalool, cineol (50 to 70%), geraniol
and eugenol. The leaves’ essential oil contains terpenic hydrocarbons (α-pinene 1 to 7.66%, α-thujene 0.06 to 0.45%,
α-phellandrene 0.12 to 0.55%, sabinene 4.4 to 6.52%, β-pinene 1.81 to 4.36%, myrcene 0.1 to 1.35%, δ-3-carene 0.15 to 0.29%,
p-cymene 0.06 to 0.70%, γ-terpinene 0.21 to 1.51%, terpinolene 0.16 to 2.33%, α-muurolene, 0.22 to 0.89%), oxygenated derivatives
(eucalyptol 34 to 53%, linalool 11.57 to 18.73%, terpinene-4-ol 0.92 to 3.78%, geraniol 0.05 to 0.18%, α-terpineol 1.46
to 2.47%, borneol 0.18 to 0.47%, nerol 0.10 to 0.50%, spathulenol 0.10 to 0.28%, α-cadinol 0.38 to 1.12%, β-bisbolol 0.30 to
1.38%), alkanyl benzenes (eugenol 1.44 to 2.03%, methylugenol 1.73 to 11.8%), esters (α-terpenyl acetate 9.54 to 18.02%, geranyl
acetate 0.07 to 0.17%, linalyl acetate 0.29 to 094%, citronellyl acetate 0.09 to 0.24%, methyl geranate 0.48 to 0.91%, bornyl
acetate 0.14 to 0.08%) (CoE, 2000). | [Safety Profile]
Moderately toxic by ingestion.When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke andirritating vapors. |
|
|