Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Vitavax | [CAS]
5234-68-4 | [Synonyms]
v4x d735 Dmoc f735 DCMO f 735 d-735 d 735 Kisvax OXATIN KEMIKAR VITAVAX pro-gro enhance cerevax vitawax Fenoxan D 735(R) murganic vitaflow CARBOXIN Oxathiin CARBOXINE vitavax34 vitavax75w Vitavax-D5 VITAVAX(R) vitaflo250 vitavax100 rtvvitavax CARBATHIIN Vitaflo 250 germateplus vitavax-200 vitavax-300 Vitavax 75w Vitavax 100 enhanceplus carbathiine vitavax735d cerevaxextra VITAVAXEC200 Vitavax 735d vitavax30-c. dualmurganicrpb Vitavax(Uniroyal) Carboxin Standard Carboxine Standard CARBOXIN, 1GM, NEAT Withers rust spirit mist-o-maticmurganic floprovseedprotectant vitavax-thiram-lindane LABOTEST-BB LT00050063 carboxin (bsi,iso,ansi) Carboxin 1g [5234-68-4] Flo pro v seed protectant Carboxin Solution, 1000ppm CarboxinSolution,10mg/L,1ml Carboxin @100 μg/mL in MeOH Carboxin@1000 μg/mL in Acetonitrile CARBOXIN PESTANAL (5,6-DIHYDRO- 2-METHYL 2,3-dihydro-5-carboxanilido-6-methyl-4-oxathiin 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-4-oxathiin-3-carboxanilide 5,6-DIHYDRO-2-METHYL-1,4-OXATHIN-3-CARBOXANILIDE 5-Carboxanilido-2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin 5,6-DIHYDRO-2-METHYL-1,4-OXATHIIN-3-CARBOXANILIDE 5,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-carboxanilido-1,4-oxathiin 2,3-Dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin-5-carboxanilide 2,3-DIHYDRO-5-CARBOXANILINO-6-METHYL-1,4-OXATHIIN 2,3-Dihydro-5-carboxanilido-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiin 1,4-oxathiin-3-carboxanilide,5,6-dihydro-2-methyl- 1,4-Oxathiin, 2,3-dihydro-5-carboxanilido-6-methyl- 1,4-Oxathiin-3-carboxanilide, 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl- 2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-5-phenylcarbamoyl-1,4-oxathiin 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-1,4-oxathi-ine-3-carboxanilide 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-n-phenyl-4-oxathiin-3-carboxamide 5,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-N-phenyl-1,4-oxathiin-3-caboxamide 1,4-oxathiin-3-carboxamide,5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-n-phenyl 5,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-N-phenyl-1,4-oxathiin-3-carboxamide 6-methyl-N-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-5-carboxamide 2-Methyl-N-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxamide 1,4-OXANTHIIN-3-CARBOXAMIDE,5,6-DIHYDRO-2-METHYL-N-PHENYL- 2,3-dihydro-6-methyl-1,4-oxathiine-5-carboxylicacidanilide 1,4-Oxathiin-3-carboxamide, 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-N-phenyl- 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-1,4-oxathiin- 3-carbonic acid, anilide CARBOXIN (5,6-DIHYDRO-2-METHYL-N-PHENYL-1,4-OXATHIIN-3-CARBOXAMIDE) | [EINECS(EC#)]
226-031-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C12H13NO2S | [MDL Number]
MFCD00055403 | [MOL File]
5234-68-4.mol | [Molecular Weight]
235.3 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Carboxine is an fungicide used for the control of fruit rot of custard apple. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An anilide obtained by formal condensation of the amino group of aniline with the carboxy group of 2-methyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-oxathiine-3-carboxylic acid. A fungicide for control of bunts and smuts normally that is normally used as a seed treatment. | [Uses]
Systemic plant fungicide. | [General Description]
Off-white crystals. Systemic fungicide and seed protectant. | [Potential Exposure]
A potential danger to those involved
in the production, Formulation and application of this systemic fungicide, seed protectant and wood preservative | [First aid]
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any
contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek
medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the
skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately
with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately.
If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure,
begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if
heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical
facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce
vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit. | [Shipping]
UN2588 Pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1;
Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. | [Incompatibilities]
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates,
nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions.
Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids,
oxoacids, epoxides. Avoid heat and humidity. Thermal decomposition products may include cyanide gas and cyanide salts. | [Description]
Carboxin is a white crystalline solid.Molecular weight=235.32; Freezing/Meltingpoint=91.5-95℃ (depending on crystal structure); Vaporpressure=1.78 x 10 2 7 mmHg. Practically insoluble inwater; solubility=25 mg/L; 0.15 g/L at 20℃. | [Chemical Properties]
Carboxin is a white crystalline solid | [Waste Disposal]
Dissolve or mix the material
with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator
equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state,
and local environmental regulations must be observed. | [Agricultural Uses]
Fungicide: Carboxin is a General Use Pesticide (GUP) and is used as a seed protectant. It is often used in combination with other fungicides such as thiram or captan. Carboxin is a systemic anilide fungicide. It is used as a seed treatment for control of smut, rot, and blight on barley, oats, rice, cotton, vegetables, corn and wheat. It is also used to control fairy rings on turf grass. Carboxin may be used to prevent the formation of these diseases or may be used to cure existing plant diseases. Also used as a wood preservative. | [Trade name]
CADAN®; CARBOXIN OXATHION PESTICIDE®; CASWELL No. 165 A®; D-735®; F-735®; FLO PRO V SEED PROTECTANT®[C]; KEMIKAR®; OXALIN®; PADAN®; SANVEX®; THIOBEL®; VEGETOX®; VITAFLO®; VITAVAX® 200FF; V 4X® | [Environmental Fate]
Biological. The sulfoxidation of carboxin to carboxin sulfoxide by the fungus Ustilago
maydis was reported by Bollag and Liu (1990).
Soil. Carboxin oxidized in soil forming carboxin sulfoxide. The half-life in soil was
reported to be 24 hours (Worthing and Hance, 1991).
Plant. In plants (barley, cotton and wheat) and water, carboxin oxidizes to the corresponding sulfoxide (Worthing and Hance, 1991).
| [Metabolic pathway]
Carboxin is a systemic fungicide which is very stable to hydrolysis but
is readily oxidised at sulfur to a sulfoxide and a sulfone. The latter,
oxycarboxin, is itself a commercial fungicide. Metabolism is mainly
by oxidation at sulfur in soil, plants and animals but hydroxylation of
the phenyl ring is also important in animals. Hydrolysis has been
convincingly demonstrated only in plants (peanut). | [storage]
Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Store ina secure poison location. Prior to working with carboxin youshould be trained on its proper handling and storage. Storein tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area | [Degradation]
Carboxin is stable to hydrolysis (25 °C) at pH 5,7 and 9. Measurable rates
are seen only at higher pH and occur by nucleophilic attack by hydroxyl
ion at carbonyl. The half-life in 0.5 N NaOH is 107 days. Thus chemical
hydrolysis is not expected to be significant under environmental conditions
(El-Dib and Aly, 1976).
The compound is very labile to aqueous photolysis with a DT50 of
<3 hours (PM). |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi,Xn | [Risk Statements ]
21/22-36/37/38-20/21/22 | [Safety Statements ]
36-26 | [RIDADR ]
UN2588 (Pesticide, solid, poisonous, n.o.s.); UN2902 (Pesticide, liquid, poisonous, n.o.s.) | [WGK Germany ]
3 | [RTECS ]
RP4550000 | [HS Code ]
29349990 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion.
Moderately toxic by skin contact and
possibly other routes. Mutation data
reported. When heated to decomposition it
emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
5234-68-4(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 in rats, mice (mg/kg): 430, 3200 orally (Dyadicheva) |
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