Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
1,8-DINITROPYRENE | [CAS]
42397-65-9 | [Synonyms]
1,8-DINITROPYRENE 1,8-dinitro-pyren Pyrene, 1,8-dinitro- Rizatriptan Impurity G 1,8-Dinitropyrene@100 μg/mL in Toluene 1,8-DINITROPYRENE (100UG/ML IN TOLUENE) | [Molecular Formula]
C16H8N2O4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00010495 | [MOL File]
42397-65-9.mol | [Molecular Weight]
292.25 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
>300 °C | [Boiling point ]
434.19°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.2855 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.5800 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
-20°C | [solubility ]
DMSO: soluble2mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow to yellow (faint green-yellow to very dark) | [IARC]
2B (Vol. Sup 7, 46, 105) 2014 | [EPA Substance Registry System]
1,8-Dinitropyrene (42397-65-9) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
1,8-Dinitropyrene is a nitro-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that exists at room temperature as a yellow fluffy or light-brown crystalline solid (IARC 1989). It has a molecular weight of 292.3 and a melting point of over 300°C (HSDB 2009). | [Uses]
1,8-Dinitropyrene has been reported to be a photosensitizer; however,there is no evidence that it has ever been used commercially for this or any other purpose (IARC 1989). 1,8-Dinitropyrene is available for research purposes at a purity of at least 99% and in 14C- or 3H-labeled form at a radiochemical purity of at least 98%. | [Uses]
1,8-Dinitropyrene is one of the major mutagens found in contaminated sediments. Also a potential human carcinogen. | [Definition]
ChEBI: 1,8-Dinitropyrene is a member of pyrenes. | [General Description]
The photodecomposition of environmental contaminant, 1,8-dinitropyrene via exposure to light (≥ 310nm) either in DMSO, or following coating onto silica has been investigated. 1,8-Dinitropyrene is a potent mutagenic component of diesel exhaust and air pollutant. | [Carcinogenicity]
1,8-Dinitropyrene is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals. |
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